A Guide to Cooking Liver for Dogs (Including Recipes) (2024)

While organ meat may seem a little icky, it’s chock-full of essential nutrients and dogs absolutely love it, so it’s not hard to get them to eat this delicious and nutritious treat.

Let’s cover a few of the reasons why cooking liver for dogs is a great idea, what kind of liver is best, how to prepare liver, and how much to feed your pup.

If you think you can stomach it, try taste testing a little sample for yourself – you might be surprised how much you enjoy it!

A Guide to Cooking Liver for Dogs (Including Recipes) (1)

Is it worth cooking liver for dogs?

Yes, without a doubt!

Liver isn’t really all that different from other meat when you think about it, other than being super high in nutrients.

What would your dog eat in the wild? Mostly raw meat.

Since dogs have been domesticated, their digestive systems have evolved a little bit, so raw meat isn’t as good for them and cooked meat is much better.

Liver contains 10 to 100 times1 the amount of nutrients of muscle meat, the type of meat that’s in chicken breast, hamburger, and more.

It has tons of vitamin A, B vitamins, and is high in iron and protein. It’s also a great source of choline, copper, and other important micronutrients.

However, be sure to feed your dog not only liver meat, but other organs as well, such as the heart, kidney, and spleen to give your dog other essential nutrients and balance their diet.

Recommended reading: How to Start Cooking Dog Food at Home

What kind of liver is best for dogs?

Like any source of protein, it’s best if you can procure grass-fed and/or pasture-raised sources of liver, but if not, other types of liver are still healthy food options.

Liver from chicken, beef, pork, or lamb are all good choices for your dog.

However, you should probably avoid liver from wild game, such as deer or turkey since you can’t guarantee its quality. It may be infected with parasites or toxins that could make the liver unsafe for your dog.

Stick to farm animals, preferably from high-quality sources, when you’re buying liver for your dog, and for yourself.

Can raw liver make my dog sick?

Although raw liver is a good source of nutrients, you should be aware that it can potentially make your dog sick.

Raw liver has the potential to carry certain bacteria, such as salmonella, E. coli, and listeria. This can cause gastrointestinal problems including nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

The best way to avoid this is to buy organic, grass-fed liver from a reputable source.

How much liver can I give my dog?

Although liver is considered healthy, like most things, it can be harmful to dogs if consumed in large quantities.

Because liver meat is so rich in vitamin A, if your dog eats too much of it they could develop a condition known as hypervitaminosis A, which basically refers to an overdose of vitamin A.

This means your dog has consumed so much vitamin A that their body can’t absorb or process it properly.

Too much vitamin A can lead to bone deformities, weight loss, bone spurs, weakened muscles, digestive issues, and more.

But don’t let this scare you off completely from feeding liver to your dog though, as it’s still a good food choice in moderation.

Feed liver to your dog as a supplement to their diet rather than as a meal replacement and make sure to consider their weight.

Can my dog eat liver every day?

As a rule of thumb, organs should account for around 5% of your dog’s diet.

For a small breed dog, that might mean only 1/5 ounces a day. A medium-sized dog can have about 1 ounce of liver, while a large dog can have up to 2.5 ounces of liver per day.

Boiled chicken liver for dogs

Ingredients

  • Chicken (or any other) liver
  • Water

Instructions

  1. Remove the livers from packaging (if they’re frozen, thaw them first).
  2. Thoroughly rinse the livers with cool water to remove any dirt or debris from the packaging.
  3. Place the livers in a boiling pot on the stove, and cover them with about an inch of water.
  4. Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat and allow the livers to simmer for about 15 minutes.
  5. When the livers are tender, remove the pot from heat and drain the water.
  6. Place the livers on a plate to cool and dice them up before serving.

Notes

Storage

Place in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 4 months.

Here’s another recipe, this time for liver dog treats.

Homemade liver dog treats

Ingredients

  • 1 lb. liver
  • 2 cups whole wheat flour
  • 1 egg
  • 1/2 cup water

Instructions

  1. Preheat the oven to 350.
  2. Put the washed livers in a food processor or blender, and run until smooth.
  3. Using a large mixing bowl, combine the ground livers, flour, egg, and water. This should make a thick paste.
  4. Place on a greased cookie sheet and bake for about 30 minutes.
  5. Remove from the oven and allow to cool.
  6. Cut into bite-sized pieces and serve to your dog.
  7. For crispier treats, turn off the oven and leave them in for another 10 minutes

Notes

Storage

Place in an airtight container and store in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 4 months.

Can you freeze cooked liver?

Yes, definitely!

Frozen cooked liver is a great, healthy treat with no additives or preservatives.

If you use the above recipes, you can place the diced liver pieces in an airtight container and freeze them. Whenever you’re ready to use them, pop a few pieces in the fridge to thaw.

Freeze-dried beef liver treats are an excellent alternative when you don’t have time to cook.

A Guide to Cooking Liver for Dogs (Including Recipes) (2)

In summary

Cooking liver for dogs is extremely easy, especially since when preparing any food for your dog, it’s best to add as few seasonings as possible. You can also freeze it and use it later as a nutritious snack or a reward for your good boy.

When procured from the right sources and fed in the proper amounts, liver is a superfood for dogs (and humans). It’s full of vitamins and minerals your dog needs and is a great source of protein.

Just remember that too much liver can be toxic and that raw liver and livers from wild game could be dangerous.

Also, be sure to feed your dog other organ meats for a balanced diet.

Sources

  1. Liver: Nature’s Most Potent Superfood

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A Guide to Cooking Liver for Dogs (Including Recipes) (2024)

FAQs

What is the best way to cook liver for dogs? ›

Pop it in a pot of boiling water and simmer for about 15 minutes until tender, pan-fry it over low-medium heat, or place it on a baking sheet and cook in the oven for 15-20 minutes at 375 degrees. When preparing liver for your dog, avoid adding butter, oil, salt or any other spices.

What is the best cooking method for liver? ›

Liver is extremely nutritious and less expensive than most beef products. It's very lean, so it's most often pan-seared quickly to brown and keep it from drying out, although it can also be baked, braised, grilled or made into paté or liverwurst.

How much cooked liver should I feed my dog? ›

Liver is good for dogs to eat and can be fed every day in small amounts. Liver should be cooked to decrease the risk of infection or food-borne illness. How much liver you can give your dog depends on their size and health profile. A rough guideline is 2-3 ounces (about 85.05 g) of liver a day for a 50-pound dog.

How much organ meat to add to homemade dog food? ›

Bones should make about 10-15% of the diet and the meat 60-75%. Internal organs: offal is an excellent natural source of many nutrients your pet needs, and would naturally eat. The internal organs are very rich (especially the liver) and therefore should make only 5-10% of the diet.

Is it better to boil or fry liver for dogs? ›

The best way to cook beef liver for dogs is by boiling or baking it. Boiling is the simplest method – just place the liver in a pot of water and simmer it until fully cooked. Baking is also a popular option as it preserves the nutrients better.

What are you suppose to soak liver in before cooking? ›

While we are used to soaking liver in vinegar or lemon to get rid of the bad smell and kill any remaining toxins, American and European chefs advise to soak liver in milk. Yes, that's right: Milk! They claim that in addition to getting rid of toxins that usually are present in raw liver, milk helps tenderizing it.

Should liver be cooked fast or slow? ›

Since a raw liver has high water content, you have to cook it rapidly with medium to high heat. If you try slow cooking a liver, the meat will become dehydrated, leading to tough fibers and dry, chewy meat. Cook liver and other organ meats until they reach a minimum internal temperature of 160 degrees Fahrenheit.

Why do chefs soak liver in milk? ›

Soak the liver in a dish or bowl of milk for 30-60 minutes. This is an important step in removing the bitter flavor from the liver. Salt and pepper the liver generously, and leave it out at room temperature while you prepare the remaining ingredients. Pat the liver dry.

Do you need to clean liver before cooking? ›

Remove and discard any sinew or green-ish bits on the chicken livers before cooking as they will make them taste bitter if left on. -Examine the livers all over. Cut away any sinew or unpleasant-looking parts.

Which liver is best for dogs? ›

Beef liver is a great source of iron which is necessary for healthy blood and muscle function. Raw liver also contains high levels of vitamin A and B12, both of which are important for keeping your dog's eyes and skin healthy.

What is too much liver for dogs? ›

How much liver can I give my dog? A medium-sized dog should be given a maximum of 1 ounce of beef liver per day. A small breed dog, on the other hand, would only need approximately 1/5 of an ounce daily, whereas a large dog can consume 2 to 2.5 ounces per day of liver treats.

Is it OK to feed dog liver everyday? ›

As mentioned, it's important to regard liver as an occasional treat as part of a healthy, well-balanced diet, so don't give a large amount or feed it to your dog every day. If you consider it a treat, then liver (and other treats) should make up no more than 10% of your dog's diet.

What not to put in homemade dog food? ›

Notes: In general, look for a ratio of 50% protein, 25% veggies/greens, 25% grain. Feel free to mix and match veggies, but there are some things dogs should NEVER eat: NO xylitol, chocolate, avocado, cherries, grapes/raisins, tomatoes, asparagus, mushrooms, onions, garlic, macadamia nuts.

What should top 3 ingredients be in dog food? ›

What are the top 3 ingredients to look for in dog food? The top ingredients to look for in dog food are high-quality proteins (named meat sources - chicken, beef, fish, and lamb), natural carbohydrates (whole fruits and vegetables), and healthy fats (animal fats or plant-based oils).

What is the correct ratio for homemade dog food? ›

The general rule of thumb for a home-made diet for a healthy canine patient is 75% meat/15%vegetables/10% carbohydrate. Variety is the key to a healthy diet so be sure to vary your meat, carbohydrate and vegetable sources from time to time.

What kind of liver is good for dogs? ›

Additionally, cooked beef liver can also be tough and difficult to digest. By contrast, raw beef liver is soft and easy to chew, making it ideal for dogs. Plus, since it's already in its most natural state, raw beef liver contains all of the nutrients your dog needs for optimal health.

How do you serve beef liver for dogs? ›

How to Feed Your Dog Liver
  1. Stick with cooked liver. Raw liver is not as safe for dogs, so be sure to cook the food first. ...
  2. Cut the liver into small pieces. ...
  3. Wait for the liver to cool. ...
  4. Only feed liver occasionally. ...
  5. Seek out organic liver when available.
Mar 28, 2022

How long to dehydrate the liver for dog treats? ›

Cut the liver into thin strips and cut into bite sized pieces. Dehydrate at 160-165°F (71-74°C) for 10-14 hours. Once completely dry and are cracking, let cool completely and store in airtight freezer or Mylar bags in a cool dry place for 2-4 weeks or in a freezer for up to 6 months.

Can a dog eat scrambled eggs? ›

Eggs are nutritious for both people and dogs. They can be tasty treats or a hearty breakfast, whether they're hard-boiled, poached, scrambled, or over easy. A cooked entire egg or yolk can be good for your dog, unless your pet has a pre-existing health condition like acute pancreatitis or diabetes.

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