Pan-Seared Scallops (2024)

  • Yield: Serves 4

  • Time: 3 minutes 30 seconds cooking

We recommend buying “dry” scallops, which don’t have chemical additives and taste better than “wet.” Dry scallops will look ivory or pinkish; wet scallops are bright white. If using wet scallops, soak them in a solution of 1quart cold water, 1/4cup lemon juice, and 2tablespoons salt for 30minutes before proceeding with step1, and do not season with salt in step 2. To remove the tendons from the scallops, simply peel away the small, rough textured crescent-shaped tendon and discard.

Ingredients

  • 1 1/2 pounds large sea scallops, tendons removed

  • Salt and pepper

  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil

  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter

  • Lemon wedges or Orange-Lime Vinaigrette (recipe follows)

Directions

1. Place scallops on rimmed baking sheet lined with clean dish towel. Place second clean dish towel on top of scallops and press gently on towel to blot liquid. Let scallops sit at room temperature for 10minutes while towels absorb moisture.

2. Sprinkle scallops on both sides with salt and pepper. Heat 1tablespoon oil in 12‑inch nonstick skillet over high heat until just smoking. Add half of scallops in single layer, flat side down, and cook, without moving, until well browned, 1 1/2to 2minutes.

3. Add 1tablespoon butter to skillet. Using tongs, flip scallops and continue to cook, using large spoon to baste scallops with melted butter (tilt skillet so butter runs to 1side) until sides of scallops are firm and centers are opaque, 30to 90seconds longer (remove smaller scallops as they finish cooking). Transfer scallops to large plate and tent loosely with aluminum foil. Wipe out skillet with wad of paper towels and repeat cooking with remaining oil, scallops, and butter. Serve immediately with lemon wedges orvinaigrette.

Orange-Lime Vinaigrette

Makes about 1/2 cup

  • 2 tablespoons orange juice

  • 2 tablespoons lime juice

  • 1 small shallot, minced

  • 1 tablespoon minced fresh cilantro

  • 1/8 teaspoon red pepper flakes

  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil

  • 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil

  • Salt

Combine orange juice, lime juice, shallot, cilantro, and pepper flakes in medium bowl. Slowly whisk in vegetable and olive oils. Season with salt to taste.

* * *

Copyright 2016 America's Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. Used with permission.

Copyright 2016 America's Test Kitchen. All rights reserved. Used with permission.

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Pan-Seared Scallops (2024)

FAQs

How long does it take to pan sear scallops? ›

Once the fat begins to smoke, gently add the scallops, making sure they are not touching each other. Sear the scallops for 1 1/2 minutes on each side. The scallops should have a 1/4-inch golden crust on each side while still being translucent in the center. Serve immediately.

Is it better to cook scallops in butter or oil? ›

Scallops have a mild, sweet flavor with a buttery, tender, soft texture. Are scallops healthy? Scallops are low-fat and high in protein with lots of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants. While I recommend cooking them in butter for the best sear, you can cook them in vegetable, canola or grapeseed oil if preferred.

What is the secret to cooking scallops? ›

Dry the Scallops

This not only seasons them, but will draw out a ton of surface moisture. Before you're ready to start cooking, pat the scallops dry with a paper towel. Expelling as much moisture as possible will help to create that signature, golden-brown crust on the outside.

Should you rinse scallops before searing? ›

Give your scallops a quick rinse to remove any grit, then thoroughly pat dry with a few paper towels, as excess moisture will inhibit searing. For added insurance, you can dry your scallops in the fridge for an hour or two before cooking.

What oil is best for searing scallops? ›

What type of oil should you use to cook scallops? A light, neutral oil with a high smoke point. Extra virgin olive oil will begin to smoke immediately over high heat. Instead, reach for grapeseed oil, canola oil, or vegetable oil.

Why do you soak scallops in milk before cooking? ›

Scallops, like many other types of seafood, can have a mild fishy odor that some people find off-putting. Soaking scallops in milk before cooking can help alleviate this odor. Milk can neutralize or mask the fishy smell, resulting in a milder scent.

Should you bring scallops to room temperature before cooking? ›

Remove and let stand at room temperature 30 minutes. Heat a heavy 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat. To check if the pan is hot enough, add a large drop of water (⅛ teaspoon) to the skillet. When you can roll it around the pan, it's ready.

Can I sear scallops in a nonstick pan? ›

Frying Pan: A cast iron or stainless-steel pan is ideal, as these can handle high heat. However, a non-stick pan will work in a pinch. Fish Spatula or Silicone Tipped Tongs: When searing scallops, you'll need to flip them over so both sides are cooked evenly.

How to tell if scallops are done? ›

Scallops are quick-cooking shellfish, so it's key not to overcook them or they'll dry out. Generally, sea scallops take between 3 and 5 minutes to cook. How to know when scallops are done cooking? They'll be golden brown on both sides, just-firm at the edges and opaque and succulent in the center.

Why are my scallops not searing? ›

Spacing – Don't over crowd the pan or they will not brown properly. It's better to sear scallops in batches than it is to fit them all into one pan. If they're too crowded, they will steam. Abductor Muscle – Always remove the muscle on the side of the scallops.

How many scallops for two? ›

If you're measuring by weight, 1 pound typically comes with 20–30 large scallops, but some extra-large scallops clock in at 10–20 pieces per pound. If you purchase larger scallops, opt for the lower end of the per-person count. How many scallops per person: To feed 2 people: 6–8 scallops, about ⅓ pound.

Do you cook scallops on high or low heat? ›

After searing a few batches, we determined that scallops are perfectly cooked when their centers reach 115 degrees. Because scallops are so small and are usually cooked over high heat, carryover cooking will add another 10 to 15 degrees, for an ideal final temperature of 125 to 130 degrees.

Is it better to grill or pan fry scallops? ›

Pan seared scallops are largely heralded as the best way to cook scallops. This method of cooking scallops features a skillet with some butter or oil over medium high heat. The scallops get seasoned with some salt and pepper before placing them on the skillet.

How do you tell if pan seared scallops are done? ›

Scallops are quick-cooking shellfish, so it's key not to overcook them or they'll dry out. Generally, sea scallops take between 3 and 5 minutes to cook. How to know when scallops are done cooking? They'll be golden brown on both sides, just-firm at the edges and opaque and succulent in the center.

How do you sear scallops without overcooking them? ›

Add the butter and olive oil to a large non-stick saute pan over high heat. Once it's smoking, add the scallops. Don't crowd the pan and work in two batches if necessary. Sear the scallops for 2 minutes on each side, until the sides are golden and the centers are translucent.

Do you sear scallops on high heat? ›

Finally, as hinted above, searing scallops is about high heat. You'll want to heat your pan to around 450°F (232°C) or higher before you add your scallops. Heat the pan over medium-high heat, adding the oil at the beginning of the heating.

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