How to Wash Fruits & Vegetables with Baking Soda | Arm & Hammer (2024)

  • How To
  • Baking Soda

Topics:

  • Cleaning
  • Seasonal

How to Wash Fruits & Vegetables with Baking Soda | Arm & Hammer (1)

All produce, from leafy greens or fresh herbs to firm fruits and veggies, should be washed before eating. Use baking soda and cold water when washing produce to help remove chemical residue and dirt.

1.

How to Remove Chemical Residue from Produce

Everyone knows eating more fresh fruits and vegetables is a healthy choice. But fruits and veggies can pick up dirt, chemicals, and wax in their journey from farm to your crisper drawer. So how do you properly wash produce to make sure it’s safe to eat?

Don’t use soap to wash your produce – soap residue can seep into the veggies or fruit and cause an upset stomach. Bleach may be your friend for sanitizing your disposal or laundry, but it should never be used on food or even on dishes that hold food. And hot water will wilt, bruise, or begin to cook some veggies or fruits and can provide a pathway for microorganisms to get inside the produce.

Since bleach, soap, and hot water are no-go’s for how to clean produce, what should you do? The US Food and Drug Administration, the US Department of Agriculture and other scientists agree: use a cold water soak with baking soda to effectively help remove dirt, chemical residue, and other unwanted materials from your fresh vegetables and fruits.

How to Wash Vegetables and Fruit Naturally with a Baking Soda Wash

Even vegetables and fruits you peel should be washed before prepping or eating to ensure that chemical residue and dirt are removed. However, you should only wash your produce just before you plan to eat it. The moisture from washing, when left on the veggies, can harbor bacteria and cause your produce to go bad faster.

Here are the basic steps for how to wash fresh fruits and vegetables:

  1. Wash your hands for 20 seconds with soap and warm water. Your hands could have germs and dirt on them, so it’s best to begin by cleaning yourself.
  2. If you’re using your kitchen sink to soak your produce, wash and sanitize it first.
  3. To wash a large amount of produce, such as an entire head of lettuce or kale or a bag of apples, use your kitchen sink. For a smaller amount of fresh fruit, vegetables, or herbs such as a bunch of cilantro or a pint of blueberries, use a large, clean mixing bowl.
  4. Fill the bowl or sink about 2/3 full with cold water, leaving room to add the produce without the water spilling over the edge. to the cold water. For a sinkful, add 3 or 4 tablespoons to the water and swish it around to distribute. For a mixing bowl, add 1 teaspoon baking soda to every 2 cups cold water.
  5. If your produce is on a vine, such as tomatoes, or leafy like a head of lettuce, separate the produce and remove all vines and outer leaves.
  6. Submerge the fruit or vegetables in the baking soda water.
  7. Let soak for 12 to 15 minutes. The time will help the baking soda do its job. Swish the produce around in the water or push it down several times to ensure all sides of the produce is being cleaned.
  8. For firmer vegetables and fruits, such as melons, apples, carrots, or potatoes, use a soft-bristle vegetable brush to scrub the surface. Lightly rub more fragile produce with your fingers. The scrubbing helps to remove the loosened dirt and softened wax and chemicals.
  9. Remove the produce from the water and let dry thoroughly before prepping or eating. For fresh herbs and leafy vegetables such as kale or chard, try layering leaves between tea towels or paper towels to soak up moisture.

Shop The Products In This Article

Versatile ARM & HAMMER Baking Soda: What Else Can You Clean?

For more tips on using baking soda to clean in and around your home, explore these articles:

  • How to Clean Grill Grates with Baking Soda
  • Naturally Clean Your Oven
  • Freshen Your Pantry with Baking Soda

Trending Products

Baking Soda Box

Product Details

Where To Buy

Baking Soda Resealable Bag

Product Details

Where To Buy

Plus OxiClean™ Dirt Fighters Carpet Odor Eliminator, Pet Fresh

Product Details

Where To Buy

Clear Balance™ Pool Maintenance Tablets

Product Details

Where To Buy

Tips to freshen things up

Baking Soda

Stinky-Free Sneakers

Deodorize gym bags and sneakers by sprinkling in baking soda inside.

BAKING SODA

Clean Coffee Mug Stains

Clean coffee mug Stains using Arm & Hammer Baking Soda

BAKING SODA

3 of 227 How To

SEE MORE HOW TO'S

How to Wash Fruits & Vegetables with Baking Soda | Arm & Hammer (2024)

FAQs

How to Wash Fruits & Vegetables with Baking Soda | Arm & Hammer? ›

For a mixing bowl, add 1 teaspoon baking soda to every 2 cups cold water. If your produce is on a vine, such as tomatoes, or leafy like a head of lettuce, separate the produce and remove all vines and outer leaves. Submerge the fruit or vegetables in the baking soda water. Let soak for 12 to 15 minutes.

How do you wash fruit and vegetables with baking soda? ›

For a mixing bowl, add 1 teaspoon baking soda to every 2 cups cold water. If your produce is on a vine, such as tomatoes, or leafy like a head of lettuce, separate the produce and remove all vines and outer leaves. Submerge the fruit or vegetables in the baking soda water. Let soak for 12 to 15 minutes.

Is Arm and Hammer fruit and vegetable wash safe? ›

Arm and Hammer fruit and vegetable wash safely eliminates pesticide residue, wax and soil. A pure and simple formula with the cleaning power of baking soda, salt and plant-derived cleaning agents. Made with 7 ingredients, Arm and Hammer fruit and vegetable wash can help your family live a healthier lifestyle.

What is the best solution to wash fruits and vegetables? ›

Gently rub produce while holding under plain running water. There's no need to use soap or a produce wash. Use a clean vegetable brush to scrub firm produce, such as melons and cucumbers. Dry produce with a clean cloth or paper towel to further reduce bacteria that may be present.

How to remove pesticides from fruits and vegetables at home? ›

Naturally, it's an excellent solution for cleaning produce, too. Previous studies have shown that baking soda removes 66.7% to 98.9% of pesticides. Mix one teaspoon of baking soda with every two cups of cold water. Douse your fruits and vegetables for a minute, rinse, and enjoy without pesticides.

Is vinegar a good fruit and vegetable wash? ›

Washing fruits and vegetables with vinegar kills up to 98% of bacteria on the surface of your produce. Use 1 part white vinegar to 3 parts water for your vinegar bath. Soak fruits and veggies in vinegar bath for 2 minutes.

Does washing fruit in baking soda reduce pesticides? ›

Baking soda can help remove some pesticide residues from fruits and vegetables, but it may not entirely kill the pesticides. It is more effective at reducing surface pesticide levels.

Does fruit and vegetable wash really work? ›

Nearly all of our research found that the washes you can find in the store aren't any more effective than common household products or even just water alone. The University of Maine tested produce washes to see how well they removed microbes and found them no more effective than a soak in distilled water.

Should you wash fruit before storing in the fridge? ›

Washing produce before storing may promote bacterial growth and speed up spoilage, so it is often recommended to wait and wash fruits and vegetables just before use.

Should I wash lettuce with vinegar or baking soda? ›

Baking soda is great for scrubbing off stubborn dirt and grime from vegetables. It won't damage produce like some harsher cleaners can since it's mostly non-abrasive. This method also won't leave odor on your food so you don't have to worry about your meals tasting vinegary afterward.

Should you wash fruit in hot or cold water? ›

Always use cool, drinkable water to wash fruits and vegetables. With the recent foodborne outbreaks related to produce, consumers, more than ever, have heightened concerns over the safety of fresh produce. Therefore, it is essential to know how to prevent foodborne illnesses related to these foods.

Does baking soda and water remove pesticides from fruits and vegetables? ›

A University of Massachusetts study found that soaking produce in baking soda solution is effective at removing common pesticides.

What happens when you put baking soda on vegetables? ›

This is a bad practice, however, and you should avoid adding baking soda when boiling any type of vegetable. It has various unwelcome effects, such as softening the vegetable, altering the vegetable's flavor, destroying thiamine content, and hastening the loss of vitamin C.

Is it safe to wash fruit with vinegar? ›

The prevailing idea is that it removes pesticides, protective waxes and microbes, and will keep your produce fresh for longer. Unlike washing fresh produce with soap or disinfectants (which can leave residue and cause gastrointestinal disturbances if consumed), washing fruit with vinegar is totally safe.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Gov. Deandrea McKenzie

Last Updated:

Views: 5834

Rating: 4.6 / 5 (46 voted)

Reviews: 85% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Gov. Deandrea McKenzie

Birthday: 2001-01-17

Address: Suite 769 2454 Marsha Coves, Debbieton, MS 95002

Phone: +813077629322

Job: Real-Estate Executive

Hobby: Archery, Metal detecting, Kitesurfing, Genealogy, Kitesurfing, Calligraphy, Roller skating

Introduction: My name is Gov. Deandrea McKenzie, I am a spotless, clean, glamorous, sparkling, adventurous, nice, brainy person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.