How to Cook Butternut Squash (2024)

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Love the taste of butternut squash, but a little bit intimidated by peeling and slicing? You’re not alone! Here is our guide for how to peel, cut, roast,and cook butternut squash, ready to walk you through every step of preparing everyone’s favorite fall and winter veggie!

How to Cook Butternut Squash (1)

Are you new to cooking with butternut squash or an old pro? Either way, most folks agree that they’re a little difficult to work with but so worth it once you have that first bite of sweet, nutty roasted butternut squash! Here you’ll find our start-to-finish guide for cooking butternut squash whether you want to use it mashed, baked, or roasted. Cutting, peeling, and cooking butternut squash is easy once you know what to do!

How to Roast Butternut Squash Whole

If you have some extra time on your hands, you can actually cook a butternut squash whole. It’s true! No cutting, no peeling, no slicing. Just a whole butternut squash in the oven at 400 degrees Fahrenheit for 1 hour and 20 minutes. When it’s finished the flesh will become buttery and sweet, the skin becomes easy to pull off, and the butternut squash seeds scoop right out. It’s a perfect option for butternut squash soups!

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How to roast butternut squash halves

Cutting a Butternut Squash in Half

Since butternut squash is such a big vegetable, it can feel a little scary cutting one in half! Make sure you’re cutting with a heavy, large sharp knife. This is for safety as much as convenience! Dull knives are more likely to roll off your squash, whereas sharp knives slice right through the vegetable. Please use caution when using a knife on a hard vegetable.

Start by removing about ¼” from each end of the squash, it will provide a stable base for the otherwise round vegetable. Then, you can stand the butternut squash upright and cut it straight in half!

After your squash is cut in half, scoop and discard the seeds, then roast the butternut squash with the skin on, until fork tender. You can roast the butternut squash cut side down or cut side up, you will get a more caramelized squash when roasted cut side down. Once it cools a bit scoop the flesh out of the squash halves with a spoon. You could serve the halved butternut squash stuffed with Israeli couscous.

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Roasting a whole or half butternut squash creates a wonderful base for soups or recipes that call for mashed butternut squash. You will need to peel, cut, and cube it if you want to use butternut squash for salads, bowls, or veggie platters.

How to Peel a Butternut Squash

This just might be the most intimidating part of preparing a butternut squash! Trust us, though, it only takes a few minutes, you just need the proper tools. We prefer a Swiss vegetable peeler also called "Y" peeler for the task! Just make sure it's sharp and old or dull vegetable peeler will make your job much harder. If you only have a vertical swivel vegetable peeler, then it’s best to microwave the squash for 3 minutes before you start peeling. This softens the skin and makes it so much easier to work with!

In order to peel a butternut squash cut it in half, place it on a cutting board, apply pressure on the squash with one hand to prevent it from moving and slide the peeler on the skin with your other hand. We don't recommend using a pairing knife to peel a butternut squash.

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Once you’ve got the skin off your butternut squash, cut it in cubed, rounds, sticks, etc rub it with olive oil, and season with salt and pepper or any spices you like before baking on a large sheet lined with parchment paper.

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Buying Pre-Cut Butternut Squash

If you don’t want to fuss with peeling or slicing (hello, weeknights!), many grocery stores sell butternut squash cubes already peeled and diced. This lets you just open the pack, put it on the baking sheet, toss it with some olive oil and spices, and get right to cooking! It’s usually more cost-effective to peel and cook your own, and we like being able to control how big or small our slices are, but buying pre-cut is absolutely an option.

The second two methods peeling and cutting before cooking are great to add to salads, bowls, tacos or for use on a vegetable platter.

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What Flavors Go Well with Butternut Squash?


One of the reasons butternut squash is so popular is because it’s versatile! It’s delicious plain, with just a little salt and pepper, but it’s also great to season. You could try…

  • Italian seasoning
  • Chipotle seasoning (this is a delicious contrast with the natural sweetness of butternut squash!)
  • Cinnamon and maple
  • Cajun seasoning
  • Maple syrup
  • Shawarma Seasoning
  • Garsam Masala
  • Curry powder
  • Jamaican Jerk Seasoning

Once cooked you can store butternut squash in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. This is perfect for weeknight meal prep or entertaining!

If you like winter squash as much as we do check out our other guides on how to cook spaghetti squash and delicata squash.

Butternut Squash Nutrition

Let’s start with why butternut squash is so popular! Aside from the sweet, nutty flavor... Butternut squash is rich in vitamin A, C, and E is high in fiber, potassium, and is low in calories (82 calories for 200 grams cooked squash), and has no cholesterol since it's plant-based. Making it great for your heart health and immune system.

More Butternut Squash Recipes

  • Mashed Butternut Squash with Spiced Chickpeas
  • Hasselback Roasted Butternut Squash with Cranberry Pecan Balsamic Glaze
  • Stuffed Butternut Squash
  • Butternut Squash Tacos
  • Roasted Butternut Squash Soup
  • Vegan Butternut Squash Stuffed Tacos

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How to Cook Butternut Squash (21)

How to Cook Butternut Squash

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Description

Love the taste of butternut squash, but a little bit intimidated by peeling and slicing? You’re not alone! Here is our guide for how to roast, peel, cut, and cook butternut squash, ready to walk you through every step of preparing everyone’s favorite fall and winter veggie!

Ingredients

Scale

  • 1 large butternut squash
  • 2-3 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil
  • Salt
  • Preferred seasoning ( see note #1)

Instructions

Cooking butternut squash whole

  1. Preheat the oven to 400F. Line a large baking sheet with parchment paper
  2. Place the butternut squash, whole, on the lined baking sheet and bake for 1 hour and 20 minutes. Remove it from the oven and set aside, until it's cool enough to handle
  3. Cut it in half length-wise. Scoop out the seeds, turn it skin side up, and remove the skin with your hands. Place the flesh in a bowl and set it aside

Cooking butternut squash halves

  1. Preheat the oven to 400F. Cut off ¼" from the top and bottom of the butternut squash. Stand it on a cutting board and carefully cut it in half, length-wise, with the help of a large sharp knife. Scoop out the seeds and discard or roast them
  2. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper and place the butternut squash halves cut side down. Bake for 50-60minute or until tender

Roasting butternut squash cubes

  1. You can either buy already peeled and cut butternut squash cubes from the grocery store, or cut and peel your own
  2. Preheat the oven to 400F. Cut off ¼" from the top and bottom of the butternut squash
  3. Place butternut squash on its side on a cutting board and cut in half, separating the neck from the round bottom. Slice each half in half length-wise (you will end up with 4 large pieces)
  4. Using a vegetable peeler, remove the peel. If this is too hard or your peeler is not sharp enough, place the squash in the microwave for 3-5 minutes (start with 3 minutes) to soften the skin a bit. Once the squash is peeled, cut into even size cubes. (See images in the post above)
  5. Place on the baking sheet, drizzle 2-3 tablespoons of olive oil, depending on how many cubes you have, season with salt and any seasoning of your choice ( see note #1), and toss well so all the pieces all well coated with the oil and spices
  6. Bake for 25 minutes or longer, this will depend on the size of the cubes

Notes

  • 1. Season the butternut squash simply with salt and pepper to taste or your favorite seasoning. Here are some suggestions:

  • Italian seasoning
  • Chipotle seasoning (this is a delicious contrast with the natural sweetness of butternut squash!)
  • Cinnamon and maple
  • Cajun seasoning
  • Maple syrup
  • Shawarma Seasoning
  • Garsam Masala
  • Curry powder
  • Jamaican Jerk Seasoning
How to Cook Butternut Squash (2024)

FAQs

What are the four ways to cook butternut squash? ›

Steaming, boiling, microwaving, and pressure cooking are quick moist-heat ways to soften the flesh of this winter squash. These methods don't add much flavor, but they are great for soups and purees. Personally, roasting tastes the best.

Is it necessary to peel butternut squash before cooking? ›

Can You Eat Butternut Squash Skin? It's important to note that while many people choose to remove butternut squash skin (and this is best practice for soup making, where you want smooth results), you can 100% eat roasted butternut squash skin. Slice butternut squash into crescents and roast it with the skin on.

Is it better to steam or boil butternut squash? ›

The squash also retains most of its nutrients when it is steamed and has a wonderfully sweet butternuttiness to it. Steamed butternut can also be used in a variety of ways – added to salads, mashed, puréed or enjoyed as is with a simple seasoning of your choice.

How does Rachael Ray cook butternut squash? ›

Preheat the oven to 425 degrees F. Halve the squash lengthwise, scoop out the seeds and drizzle with EVOO. Sprinkle with salt, pepper and fresh nutmeg and roast until just tender, 30 to 35 minutes. Remove from the oven and let cool slightly.

How does Gordon Ramsay cook butternut squash? ›

How does Gordon Ramsay cook butternut squash? He first tosses the butternut squash in oil, maple syrup, salt, and pepper and then cooks it in the oven at 400°F for about 25 minutes.

Should you wash butternut squash before cooking? ›

Food Safety and Storage

Scrub winter squash with a vegetable brush under cool running water before cooking or cutting. Do not use soap. Do not wash squash before storing. Keep squash away from raw meat and meat juices to prevent cross-contamination.

Why is my butternut squash turning brown when I cook it? ›

As the veggies hit the boiling water, volatile acids are released into the water and are carried away in the steam. When the pot is covered, the steam and the acids it contains are forced back into the water. Once there, the acids react with the chlorophyll in the vegetables, turning them an unsightly shade of brown.

Is butternut squash healthy? ›

Butternut squash offers nutritional values like vitamin A, potassium, and fiber. Health benefits of this winter squash include managing high blood pressure, preventing asthma, and promoting healthy skin and hair. Contrary to the name, winter squash is grown in the summer and harvested in the fall.

When should you not use butternut squash? ›

Green skin is a sign it was picked before fully ripe, leading to low quality flesh and shorter shelf life. Professor Rhoda Burrows from SDSU explains, "If harvested too early, the developing seed inside butternut squash will utilize nutrients stored in the flesh to mature, decreasing its eating quality."

How long does butternut squash take to boil? ›

Boil the squash for 10-20 minutes until it's fork-tender.

Keep checking the tenderness every 5 minutes or so and turn off the burner when the fork slides easily into the squash. Don't worry about overcooking the squash.

What is the best way to can butternut squash? ›

To can pumpkin or squash:
  1. Cut the flesh into 1-inch cubes.
  2. Boil the cubes in water for 2 minutes.
  3. Fill the jars with cubes and cooking liquid, leaving 1-inch of headspace.
  4. Pumpkin and squash are low-acid vegetables and must be pressure canned. ...
  5. For either method, process pints for 55 minutes and quarts for 90 minutes.

How to soften butternut squash in the oven? ›

Place scrubbed and clean butternut squash onto a parchment-lined sheet pan. Bake at 400 F for approximately 1 hour or more, depending on size. The skin should start to collapse when it's ready; a sharp knife will easily slip out when pierced. Cool for 20 minutes or so, and then peel off the skin.

What are the methods of cooking squash? ›

COOKING METHODS
  • ROAST SQUASH WHOLE. Place squash in an oven-safe dish in a 400 degree oven. ...
  • BAKE UNPEELED HALVES OF QUARTERS. With a sharp knife, cut squash in halves or quarters. ...
  • MICROWAVE. ...
  • STEAM squash halves or cubed squash in a little water or in a vegetable steamer until tender when pierced (about 10-20 minutes).

Is there a difference between roasting and baking squash? ›

Most recipes say to either bake or roast butternut squash—but what's the difference? While both cooking methods will turn the tough, raw gourd into a soft, sweet ingredient, roasting butternut squash is the more common process for achieving browned, crispy edges and a creamy interior.

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