Do Pickles Actually Go Bad? (2024)

Pickles are a great snack or accompaniment to a good sandwich, but how long do they really last? Sometimes it seems like they can live forever in the back of the fridge and still taste great. But like all jarred items, there are rules for their storage to ensure their freshness.

Do Pickles Go Bad?

No matter how they're prepared, all fresh foods go bad eventually. Pickled and fermented foods, like pickles, tend to have a much longer shelf life, though. This is primarily due to the acid in the brine. Food goes bad because of harmful bacteria that multiply and eventually spoil food.

Thankfully, these bacteria hate acid, like the vinegar in pickle brine. It slows the growth of harmful bacteria and even kills some other unwelcome contaminants. But even with all that acid, pickles still have a point where they're no longer suitable to eat. So yes, pickles do go bad, but lucky for us pickle lovers, it can take a while for that to happen.

How to Store Pickles

Properly storing your pickles is a major factor in how long they'll stay safe to eat. Like all perishable foods, they should be stored in the refrigerator once opened. Assuming nothing has gotten into the jar to cause your pickles to go bad, they should last up to three months in the coldest part of your fridge (i.e. towards the back).

Do Pickles Actually Go Bad? (1)

The canning and sealing process involves considerable measures to keep bacteria out, but once you open the jar, bacteria are welcomed in, even if you're super careful. This being the case, always make sure to use a clean utensil to grab your pickle. While fishing them out with your fingers may seem easier, our hands are coated in millions of bacteria and spores that can quickly contaminate the whole jar and accelerate spoilage.

How to Tell if Pickles Have Gone Bad

The first step in assessing whether your pickles are past the point of no return is to take a look at the container. If the lid is bowed or distended, that's a telltale sign of bacterial activity, and the pickles should be thrown out. Once you open them, if you see any mold or odd things floating on the brine's surface, or if the brine suddenly goes cloudy, that's a good indicator that something is wrong and it's time to discard the jar. Make sure to give them a sniff, even though pickles already have a strong smell; if you notice a funkier scent or anything that smells rotten, throw them away immediately.

Finally, if everything looks and smells okay, pick one out and touch it. If it feels very soft and mushy, or the texture is different than usual, they're definitely not safe to eat. If you're ever unsure or if you feel like your pickles might be bad, it's always better to err on the side of caution. Remember, to avoid foodborne illness — when in doubt, throw it out.

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Do Pickles Actually Go Bad? (2024)

FAQs

Do Pickles Actually Go Bad? ›

Pickles can go bad if not properly stored, so look out for the following signs to see if your pickles have spoiled: Visible mold. Discoloration of brine or pickles. A bad smell when opening the container.

Is it okay to eat expired pickles? ›

Pickles are preserved in salt and vinegar, so they may be okay to eat after the expiration date if they aren't showing any signs of going bad. Follow your best judgment when consuming expired pickles and proceed with caution.

How do you know if a pickle has gone bad? ›

How to tell if pickles have gone bad? Here are a few signs your pickles are a little too far gone: Visible mold: This is an obvious sign that your pickles have gone bad. Unusually sour taste and smell: If things smell and taste a bit more sour than usual, in an unpleasant way, this may not be a good sign.

Can pickles to last 3 years? ›

“We recommend that you use them within one year,” she says. “And that's more of a quality issue than a safety issue. From a safety standpoint, they should be fine for an extended period of time as long as people canned the food properly.”

Are soft pickles safe to eat? ›

If the pickles are soft, they are spoiled from the yeast fermentation. Don't use them. Using too weak a salt brine or vinegar solution may cause soft or slippery pickles, as can using moldy garlic or storing the pickles at too warm a temperature. These pickles are spoiled and should be discarded.

How long does it take for unrefrigerated pickles to go bad? ›

Despite what you may have heard, pickles in a jar do indeed go bad. According to Can It Go Bad?, an unopened jar of unrefrigerated pickles can sit on a room-temperature shelf out of direct sunlight for 2 years. Once opened, the pickles can spoil, but this process is slower than with other perishable foods.

Can fermented pickles go bad? ›

Fermented pickles can hang in the fridge for months (we've had them shelf life tested and the official lifespan is 18 months). They're so delicious however, they'll be consumed long before that time.

Why does pickle not spoil? ›

Salt and oil do not allow moisture and air to enter the material and hence bacteria cannot thrive on them. Therefore, pickles do not get spoiled for months together. Q.

Do pickles go bad on the counter? ›

Like most other foods, pickles should be left out on the counter for no more than two hours. Despite being preserved in brine, bacteria can still form in the pickle jar. Even in two hours, pickles' texture can start to change. Warm temperatures cause pickles to soften and lose their crunchy texture.

Are cloudy pickles safe to eat? ›

Some batches are naturally cloudier than others, but all are safe to consume and taste delicious. Shake Until Cloudy and Enjoy! Cloudy brine is a sign that you have a safe, successful, and tasty ferment. Even after all the pickles are gone and you have a jar of delicious brine leftover, don't toss it!

Can you eat 2 year old pickles? ›

Once you've opened a jar of pickles — homemade or store-bought — they'll last for up to two years in the refrigerator. To ensure they stay fresh and don't go bad, seal the jar completely after each use, and keep your fridge temperature set to between 34°F and 40°F.

Why do pickle jars not say pickle? ›

When asked why the word isn't on the front of the jars, all three companies provided nearly the same answer: They feel the word “pickle” isn't necessary on pickles packaged in clear glass containers.

Do pickles get better with age? ›

Yes, as pickles age, say between 6-12 months old, they tend to get tastier. This is true for 90% of pickles at our store. In fact, we hold and store the pickles in martabaans for at least 30-90 days, before sending out the first jar to a customer.

How to tell if a pickle is bad? ›

How To Tell if Pickles Have Gone Bad
  1. Visible mold.
  2. Discoloration of brine or pickles.
  3. A bad smell when opening the container.
  4. Texture change.
Jul 25, 2023

When should you not eat pickles? ›

Sweet pickles aren't quite as high in sodium, but they still have plenty of it. And they're high in sugar. Because of their high levels of sodium, people who have heart issues should generally steer clear of pickles.

Why do dill pickles go milky? ›

While fermenting pickles, the brine might become cloudy due to lactic acid bacteria growth during the fermentation period. If a noncloudy appearance is desired, a fresh brine can be used to pack the pickles when they are ready for processing. In nonfermented pickles (fresh pack), cloudiness might indicate spoilage.

How long is pickle relish good after the expiration date? ›

Yellow mustard can be stored unopened for up to two years past its best before date, or for a year in the refrigerator after opening. Unopened pickle relish can be kept in your pantry for up to two and a half years, or up to nine months in the fridge after opening.

How long are quick pickles good for? ›

Once cool, store in the fridge. The quick pickles can be enjoyed right away, although they'll taste much better after 24 hours and even better after a week. Quick pickles will keep for about 3 months in a sealed jar in the fridge.

Are refrigerator pickles safe? ›

If you are in a high-risk group for food-borne illness, treat refrigerator pickles as fresh food and consume them within 3 days. Otherwise, you should consume only fermented or canned pickles.

How long do pickled cucumbers last? ›

They are basically vegetables that are pickled and stored in the fridge in a brine of salt, vinegar, and water (sometimes sugar). The process takes a few minutes (my recipe takes 40 minutes), and once refrigerated, you can enjoy the tangy cukes the next day! And they will last in the fridge for up to 2 months.

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