Why Your Pork Chops Turned Out Tough (and How to Avoid It Next Time) (2024)

Kelli Foster

Kelli FosterSenior Contributing Food Editor

Kelli is a Senior Contributing Food Editor for Kitchn. She's a graduate of the French Culinary Institute and author of the cookbooks, Plant-Based Buddha Bowls, The Probiotic Kitchen, Buddha Bowls, and Everyday Freekeh Meals. She lives in New Jersey.

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updated Dec 6, 2022

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Why Your Pork Chops Turned Out Tough (and How to Avoid It Next Time) (1)

A well-cooked pork chop should be unquestionably juicy, tender, and even a teeny bit pink at the center (yes, this is okay!). It’s what we should expect every time we cut into this meat. But sometimes we’re met with a tough, chewy chop instead.

Overcooking is the simple reason why your pork chops turned out tough, but here’s the best way to make sure it never happens again.

Overcooked Pork Chops Are Tough

Because pork chops are such a lean cut, they are relatively quick-cooking and prone to overcooking. When they’re cooked for even a few minutes too long, whether it’s in the oven or on the stovetop or grill, they’re quick to dry out, and — you guessed it — become tough, chewy, and less than appealing.

This is partly due to carry-over cooking. Even when you take the chops out of the oven or off the stovetop, they still continue to cook a tiny bit due to the retained heat. And it’s often this little bit that can take them from tender to tough. Luckily, there is a simply solution.

The Best Way to Avoid Tough Pork Chops Forever

The best way to banish tough pork chops is to know when they’re done.

Cook time and color are not totally accurate ways to measure the doneness of pork chops. Instead, the most foolproof way to tell when they’re ready is by measuring the internal temperature with a probe cooking thermometer, at the thickest part of the chop. Cooked to 145°F, the meat is tender, juicy, and just a touch pink. And yes, again, some pink is okay!

Determining the cook time for pork chops can be tricky because not all chops are the same thickness. They can range from as thin as a 1/2-inch up to a big 2-inch-thick chop. Regardless of the type of chop, thickness is the primary factor that dictates total cook time. Thinner chops will cook more quickly and can benefit from a shorter cook time, while thicker chops require more time.

As a rule of thumb, after being seared, thinner chops (1/2- to 3/4-inch-thick) should cook for five to seven minutes in the oven, while thicker chops (one-inch-thick or more) may need eight to 12 minutes. I always err on the side of checking the temperature sooner than later, since you can always add an extra minute or two of cook time if needed, but you can never get those precious minutes back.

Try Our Favorite Pork Chop Recipes

Why Your Pork Chops Turned Out Tough (and How to Avoid It Next Time) (2024)

FAQs

Why Your Pork Chops Turned Out Tough (and How to Avoid It Next Time)? ›

Because pork chops are such a lean cut, they are relatively quick-cooking and prone to overcooking. When they're cooked for even a few minutes too long, whether it's in the oven or on the stovetop or grill, they're quick to dry out, and — you guessed it — become tough, chewy, and less than appealing.

How to stop pork chops from being tough? ›

Let your pork chops rest for at least 10 minutes after cutting. This lets the juices re-absorb into the meat, keeping it tender and moist. Tent foil over the top during the rest period to keep the pork warm. The exception to the resting rule is the slow cooker method.

Why do my pork chops always come out tough? ›

Muscle fibers contract and push out moisture as meat cooks. It first starts to happen when the internal temperature reaches 104℉ (40℃) and greatly increases once you hit 140℉ (60℃). This is why ribeyes, chicken breasts, and pork chops turn dry and chewy when you cook them for too long.

What is the best way to cook pork chops so they are not tough? ›

The Best Juicy Skillet Pork Chops
  1. Say goodbye to dry and flavorless pork chops. ...
  2. Tip #1: Don't cook chops straight from the refrigerator. ...
  3. Tip #2: Season the chops with salt half an hour before cooking. ...
  4. Tip #3: Rub the chops with spices and some flour. ...
  5. Tip #4: Sear on one side, flip, and then cover with a lid.

How do you make pork less tough? ›

How do you make pork soft and tender? Soak your pork in a salt-based brine before cooking it using your desired method. Pork chops need to soak between 12–24 hours, an entire pork tenderloin needs to soak for 6–12 hours, and an entire pork loin requires 2–4 days of soaking.

How do you keep pork chops soft? ›

5 tips for cooking juicy pork chops quickly
  1. 1Choose the right pork chop cut.
  2. 2Brining pork chops is not necessary.
  3. 3Rest the meat on the counter before cooking.
  4. 4Fat is key to keeping pork chops moist.
  5. 5Don't overcook the pork chops — and let them rest.
Oct 7, 2022

How do you keep pork moist and tender? ›

Brining pork chops is one of the best ways way to guarantee a juicy cooked pork chop. Even a quick 30-minute brine (or up to four hours) makes a big difference. It's not strictly necessary — you can still use this method to make great pork chops even without brining — but if you have some extra time, I recommend it.

Is it better to cook pork chops fast or slow? ›

Baking pork chops at 350 degrees F will result in more gently cooked and tender pork chops, but it will take more time. This temperature is ideal for thicker chops (between 1 and 2 inches) as well as pan-seared chops, since the lower, slower baking ensures that the pork cooks all the way through.

How do I make my pork chops tender again? ›

We Recommend
  1. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
  2. Add 2 tablespoons of water or broth (chicken, beef or vegetable) to an oven-safe pan.
  3. Place the pork chops in the pan.
  4. Cover the pan with aluminum foil.
  5. Reheat in the oven for 10 to 15 minutes, or until the meat is thoroughly heated.

How to fix tough meat? ›

How to Tenderize a Tough Cut of Meat
  1. Pound it out. Pounding softens and tenderizes meat, making it easier to cut and eat. ...
  2. Use salt. ...
  3. Use an acidic marinade. ...
  4. Use kiwi, papaya, or pineapple. ...
  5. Score it. ...
  6. Slow cook it.
Jan 17, 2024

How do you fry pork chops without them getting tough? ›

Thick or thin, bone-in or out, the trick is a really easy one.
  1. Get a pan hot with olive oil. Season your chops with some salt & pepper while you wait. ...
  2. Using tongs, put your chops in the pan. Don't put them too close together. ...
  3. Sear them without moving them at all.
Apr 18, 2022

Do pork chops get more tender if cooked longer? ›

Since pork chops lack the fat of the cuts used for true pulled pork, chops cooked longer than two hours tend to taste a little chewy and dry despite the fact that they are fork-tender.

Does pork get tough the longer you cook it? ›

But the old method of cooking pork to the well-done stage, offered an excessive margin of safety. And since overcooking shrinks meat fibers and squeezes our juices, overcooked pork is tough and dry. It's well worth investing in a meat thermometer or slender multi-use digital thermometer, to take away the guesswork .

Why are my pork chops tough and chewy? ›

Under or overcooking your pork chops.

And, if you've ever encountered a dried-out, tough, chewy pork chop, that's a telltale sign of overcooking.

How do you cook pork so it's soft? ›

If you cook meat in high flame/temperature and instantly cool it down it will harden the meat. For softer amd tender meat you need to cook it in low flame for a longer time period. This will soften the meat.

Is it better to cook pork chops on the stove or in the oven? ›

Because one of the best ways to bake pork chops is to start in an oven-safe skillet on the stove and then transfer them into a hot oven. High-heat frying sears them to a golden brown; and a moderately hot oven (400 degrees F) bakes the pork chops gently enough to keep them from drying out.

Does pork get more tender the longer you cook it? ›

Unlike the more lean tenderloin and chops, pork shoulder is an incredibly forgiving cut of meat. It becomes more tender as it cooks and benefits from a lengthy cook time, so even if it stays on the heat a few minutes too long, you won't suddenly end up with something dry or rubbery.

How to fry pork chops so they are tender? ›

How to Make Perfect Stovetop Pork Chops
  1. Tenderize the meat with a fork. ...
  2. Brine with brown sugar. ...
  3. Cook in cast iron. ...
  4. Flip frequently and finish with butter. ...
  5. Rest right in the pan: Your temperature destination for pork chops is 145°F — the sweet spot of juiciness and a rosy interior.

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