Why You Should Cook Your Ribs Past Done & How To Know When They're Ready | Napoleon (2024)

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Why You Should Cook Your Ribs Past Done & How To Know When They're Ready | Napoleon (1)

As you already know from many of my Science of Barbecue articles smoking meat is a technique that slowly melts fat and relaxes the collagen in meat allowing water into the muscle fibers creating gelatin. This process is called rendering and it is the main reason why you should cook your ribs past their “done” temperature. If you are cooking pork ribs past the temperature of doneness, how do you know when the ribs are ready?

Ideal Technique & Temperature For Cooking Ribs

Ideally, you will smoke or slow roast your ribs using the 3-2-1 technique. This is the easiest rib technique to master and provides fairly consistent results. Prepare and season the ribs with your favorite rub. Preheat your smoker, charcoal grill, or gas grill to 225°F - the ideal temperature for cooking ribs. Smoke/slow cook for 3 hours using indirect heat. Wrap the ribs in foil with some liquid and continue cooking for 2 hours. Unwrap the ribs and cook one more hour, at which point you can sauce and sear, or add another 30 to 60 minutes to slow-cook the sauce on.

Why You Should Cook Your Ribs Past Done & How To Know When They're Ready | Napoleon (2)

Why Do You Cook Ribs Past “Done”?

The accepted finished temperature of pork is 145°F, however, this has not given the collagen inside your ribs time to become gelatin for that perfect bite. That begins to happen when temperatures inside the meat reach 165°F. Continue cooking ribs until they reach around 195°F to 203°F for maximum render. You can keep an eye on this using a meat thermometer between the bones, however, you need to exercise caution as the meat nearest the bones will register as warmer than the meat in the middle. It can be a tough balance with thicker probe thermometers.

How Do You Know When Your Ribs Are Ready?

If you find that the probe on your old BBQ meat thermometer isn’t the right size and haven’t gotten yourself a new one, like the Napoleon Bluetooth Wireless BBQ Thermometer, yet, try one of the following techniques. While they’re open to interpretation and definitely not fail-safe, these techniques can be helpful in making sure your ribs are ready for serving.

The Bend Test

Carefully pick up your ribs using tongs or heat resistant barbecue gloves. You can either bounce them or bend them gently. Cracks should begin to appear on the surface of the meat between the bones. When the ribs nearly break in half from this test, you know they are pretty much there. If only a shallow crack appears, give them a little longer.

A variation that avoids breakage, is to try carefully pulling two parallel bones away from each other. If the meat begins to tear, then they’re tender enough to eat. If not, cook for a little while longer.

The Twist Test

Carefully twist a bone in the middle of your rack of ribs. If the bone begins to break free of the meat – but doesn’t slide out, that means that the ribs are done because the collagen has melted.

You don’t want fall off the bone ribs. This means that they were cooked passed the point of perfectly done, or they were boiled somehow.

The Skewer Test

Simply use a thin wooden skewer (like for kebabs) or a toothpick to test the meat. Press it in between two bones and if little to no resistance is met, then the ribs are ready.

The Test of Time

Leave your ribs be. Trust in the cooking method of 3-2-1 and don’t worry about it. Generally, it takes between 5 and 7 hours of slow cooking for the thicker spare/side rib, while it only takes 4 or 5 hours to cook. The thing about timed cooking like this is that variables like meat/bone thickness, outdoor temperature, and more can have a direct effect on the length of time it takes to finish your ribs to perfection.

Why You Should Cook Your Ribs Past Done & How To Know When They're Ready | Napoleon (4)

If you are using a rib rack when slow cooking or smoking your ribs, remember that they are a lot closer together and will need up to another hour to cook.

Why You Should Cook Your Ribs Past Done & How To Know When They're Ready | Napoleon (5)

Why should you cook your ribs past done? The long and short(rib) of it is that it provides the collagen and fat in the ribs to melt and render giving you a tastier and more tender outcome. How do you know they’re ready? The best way is to use a BBQ Thermometer to ensure you reach the perfect internal temperature of between 195°F and 203°F. The other tests are open to interpretation and take practice to perfect. How do you make sure your ribs are perfectly done? Share your secret technique, favorite rib recipe, or just your success stories on our social pages like Facebook and Instagram, using the hashtags #BBQRibs and #NapoleonGrills.

Happy Grilling!

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Why You Should Cook Your Ribs Past Done & How To Know When They're Ready | Napoleon (2024)

FAQs

Why You Should Cook Your Ribs Past Done & How To Know When They're Ready | Napoleon? ›

Why Do You Cook Ribs Past “Done”? The accepted finished temperature of pork is 145°F, however, this has not given the collagen inside your ribs time to become gelatin for that perfect bite. That begins to happen when temperatures inside the meat reach 165°F.

How long does it take for ribs to be ready? ›

5Bake the ribs until the meat falls easily from the bones, 2 ½ to 3 ½ hours. I check the ribs after 2 hours to see how they're doing. Ribs are ready to come out of the oven when the meat is cooked through and tender. To check, pierce them with a sharp knife.

Do ribs get more tender the longer you cook them? ›

When using a slower method like the grill, smoker, or oven, you'll need about 3-5 hours. Slower methods can be ready in as little as 30 minutes - however, keep in mind that the longer you cook your pork back ribs the more tender and succulent they'll be.

What is the 3/2:1 rule for ribs? ›

Essentially, 3 2 1 ribs go like this: 3 hours of smoking the ribs directly on the pellet grill. 2 hours wrapped in foil, still cooking on the grill. 1 hour of cooking, unwrapped and slathered in barbecue sauce.

Can you overcook ribs? ›

Cooking any kind of meat for too long will usually leave it dry, tough, and utterly unappealing. In all honesty, cooking BBQ ribs to perfection is something of an artform. It's not something the home chef does very often, and overcooking the ribs is a common way to disappoint yourself when you sit down to eat.

Where to put a thermometer in ribs? ›

Thermometer: Using your meat thermometer, insert the probe directly between two ribs in the center of the rack. When the internal temperature reaches 207°F, your ribs are perfectly cooked.

At what temp are ribs most tender? ›

Meat Thermometer

Anything under that temperature and your ribs will be chewy, stringy, and tough. At 195 degrees F, that tissue starts to gelatinize and turn into tasty, melty deliciousness. Most ribs hit their sweet spot for doneness around 198 degrees F, but some take until 203 degrees F to be perfectly tender.

What happens if you don't cook ribs long enough? ›

If your ribs are chewy, you either forgot to remove the membrane from the back of the ribs or you didn't cook them long enough. If your ribs are dry, you likely cooked them too hot and fast.

Do you cook ribs covered or uncovered? ›

Do you bake ribs covered or uncovered? You can cook ribs either covered with foil or uncovered. Foil is used to stop the meat from drying out but is not essential. If cooking uncovered and you notice the meat is drying out or browning too quickly, you can cover with foil for the remaining cook time.

Is it better to slow cook or pressure cook ribs? ›

Pork ribs take closer to four hours in a slow cooker. Now that it's a little hot to have an oven on all day, I prefer cooking ribs in a multicooker, aka an Instant Pot, and then finishing them under a broiler for three to four minutes to crisp up the edges of the meat.

Why put butter on ribs? ›

Tip #4: Wrap and butter it up.

It also adds moisture and speeds up cooking time. Wrapping should be done about half way through the cooking process or when internal meat temp is 150-160 degrees.

What is the best method for cooking ribs? ›

The 321 Rib Method is a popular method used in the preparation of ribs. This technique calls for 3 hours of smoking, 2 hours of wrapping, and 1 hour of cooking. The ribs are first smoked at a low temperature to give them the smoky flavor that many people love.

Why wrap ribs in foil? ›

The result is nothing short of a beautifully finished rack of ribs, brisket or pork butt — no dehydrated, tough protein. You can think of your foil wrapper as kind of a secondary oven within your smoker. The little oven seals in all the juices and makes it harder for moisture to escape.

Can ribs be a little pink? ›

In short, yes! We used to be afraid of pink pork because of a parasite known as trichinosis, but the risk of contracting it is virtually nonexistent these days. Like beef, pork temperatures are designed to cook the meat long enough to nix E. coli, which means it may have a little color in the middle.

How long do you let ribs sit before cooking? ›

Let the ribs rest in the refrigerator for six or eight hours (I do this on the morning of the cook). Remove the ribs from the fridge an hour before your cook and let them come to room temperature.

How do you know if you have done something to your ribs? ›

Overview. If you've ever had a rib fracture—a crack or an actual break in a rib—you know that this type of injury can cause severe pain. A hallmark of a rib fracture is that a deep breath makes the pain worse. Pain from a fractured rib can even impede your breathing, leading to a chest infection.

How do you check if a rib is out? ›

The most reliable test is called a “hooking maneuver,” which involves your doctor gently moving the affected rib. They will check for a clicking sound and pain, the presence of which confirms a misaligned rib.

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