Why Do We Eat Christmas Pudding? The British Hamper Company (2024)

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27 Dec 2023

For many of us, Christmas wouldn’t be Christmas without that delicious Pudding!

We know a few folks who claim they hate it but still have it on their table as it wouldn’t feel right without it.

But do you ever stop to wonder what it’s all about?!

Let’s take a quick look at its history.

Why Do We Eat Christmas Pudding? The British Hamper Company (1)

Early days:

A recipe that was found dating back to around 1392 is thought to be that of the original ‘figgy pudding’.

Eaten around Christmas time, it was broth-like and was served at the start of a meal and known as a ‘plum pottage’. It contained blanched almonds, wine, figs, raisins, ginger, honey, mutton or beef, and some breadcrumbs. Savoury and sweet really.

After the 16th century,dried fruit became more available and the pudding started to shift from savoury to sweet.

In the 17th century, it became more solid, served like porridge or cooked inside a skin like a sausage. It still wasn’t served as a dessert but either as an accompaniment to roasts/main meals or served as a starter.

Skip to the Victorians:

It was the Victorians who really established ‘Plum Pudding’ (the plums referring to dried fruit) as a Christmas tradition.

Back then the whole family would be involved in its making:

  • On the 5th Sunday before Christmas they would each take turns in stirring the mixture from ‘east to west’ to honour the journey of the Magi. It was supposed to bring them good luck.

This was known as ‘Stir Up Sunday’!

  • The wooden spoon was to remind them of Jesus’ manger.
  • The pudding was meant to have 13 ingredients to represent Jesus and his 12 disciples.
  • Often small trinkets were hidden in the mixture (a silver coin for wealth, a ring for future marriage and a thimble for spinsterhood!).
  • The brandy poured over it and set alight represented the passion of Christ.
  • The pudding was shaped into a sphere and boiled in a cloth.
  • Later on, at least in the wealthier households, it was steamed in a pudding basin or elaborate mould.
  • It was served with a sweet custard or a ‘hard sauce’ which we now call brandy butter.

The plum pudding appeared in much Victorian literature – novels (famously Charles Dicken’s ‘ A Christmas Carol’), greetings cards and satirical cartoons of the time, raising its prominence.

Both rich and poor enjoyed it - the poor substituting some ingredients for cheaper ones.

DID YOU KNOW?

  • The holly on top dates back to the Middle Ages. It was believed it would bring good luck.
  • In 1644 the Puritans tried to ban the pudding as they said it was ‘sinfully rich’ and ‘unfit for God-fearing people’!
  • In 1714 King George reestablished the pudding and it was enjoyed as a dessert for Christmas.
  • Christmas 1915 saw Fortnum and Mason sending 500 Christmas puddings to troops in Gallipoli so that they’d have a taste of home on Christmas Day.
  • In 1927 George Vth encouraged the UK to make Christmas Puddings using ingredients from the Empire.
  • In the 1940’s the Ministry of Food provided a rationing recipe for plum pudding bulked out with potatoes and carrots – apparently, it was quite tasty!

Hope that’s given you some idea as to why we eat Christmas pudding – it’s traditional!

  • There’s no doubt the Christmas Pudding remains a favourite Christmas tradition but things have moved on - we’ve adapted the recipe to suit modern tastes and dietary needs and, thankfully, we can buy tasty ready-to-cook Christmas Puddings saving us hours of labour!

If you fancy having a go, try this recipe from Queen Victoria’s chef:

INGREDIENTS:

  • ¾lb (335g) raisins
  • ¾lb (335g) currants
  • ½lb (225g) candied orange, lemon and citron
  • 1¼lb (560g) chopped beef suet
  • 1lb (450g) flour
  • ¾lb (335g) moist sugar
  • 4 medium eggs
  • 3 gills (450ml) of milk
  • Grated zest of 2 lemons
  • 1 tsp each of ground nutmeg and cinnamon
  • ½ tsp ground cloves
  • Glass of brandy (about 50ml)
  • A very little salt

METHOD:

Mix the ingredients thoroughly together in a large basin several hours before the pudding is to be boiled; pour them into a mould spread with butter, which should be tied up in a cloth. The pudding must be boiled for four hours and a half; when done dish it up with a German custard sauce spread over it, made as follows:

Put four yolks of eggs into a bain-marie or stew pan, together with two ounces of powdered sugar, a glass of sherry, some orange or lemon peel (rubbed on loaf sugar), and very little salt. Whisk this sharply over a very low fire, until it assumes the appearance of a light frothy custard.

So there you have it, that is the history of the Christmas Pudding!

If you don't fancy making your own, we highly recommend the Brandy Christmas Pudding from Cole's. They are an artisan producer based in Great Chesterford and we consider their Christmas Pudding to be one of the finest we've tasted.

You'll find their Pudding in a selection of Christmas hampers across our website. Why not treat your friends and family to a festive hamper and enjoy the best treats the UK has to offer.

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Why Do We Eat Christmas Pudding? The British Hamper Company (2024)

FAQs

Why do people eat Christmas pudding? ›

It was believed it would bring good luck. In 1644 the Puritans tried to ban the pudding as they said it was 'sinfully rich' and 'unfit for God-fearing people'! In 1714 King George reestablished the pudding and it was enjoyed as a dessert for Christmas.

What is the story behind Christmas pudding? ›

The pudding we know today began life as a pottage. This was a kind of broth, including raisins and other dried fruit, spices and wine. It was thickened with breadcrumbs or ground almonds. Not dissimilar to the mince pies of yesteryear, it often included meat or at least meat stock.

What is the superstition about Christmas pudding? ›

Superstitions say that Christmas pudding must be prepared with 13 ingredients, which are said to represent Jesus and his twelve disciples. It is also said that the mixture should be stirred in turn from east to west, by each family member, to honour the disciples' journey.

Why was the Christmas pudding banned during history? ›

By the mid-1600s, plum pudding was sufficiently associated with Christmas that when Oliver Cromwell came to power in 1647 he had it banned, along with Yule logs, carol-singing and nativity scenes. To Cromwell and his Puritan associates, such merry-making smacked of Druidic paganism and Roman Catholic idolatry.

What is Christmas pudding called in the USA? ›

However, “Christmas pudding” is specifically a “plum pudding” or spiced cake filled with dried fruits and generally seeped with some sort of alcohol (traditionally brandy) and often treacle (molasses). Americans not only have no Christmas Pudding, we have no “puddings” at all. We call them desserts!.

Is it still illegal to eat Christmas pudding on Christmas Day? ›

In the 17th century, Oliver Cromwell banned Christmas pudding, mince pies and anything to do with gluttony. The law has never been rescinded”. Ferret Fact Service looked into this claim and found it False.

Why do you put a penny in a Christmas pudding? ›

A silver sixpence was placed into the pudding mix and every member of the household gave the mix a stir. Whoever found the sixpence in their own piece of the pudding on Christmas Day would see it as a sign that they would enjoy wealth and good luck in the year to come.

What do Americans call Christmas pudding? ›

It's also been called plum pudding or figgy pudding, which we know from songs, but what is it, exactly? It's nothing like what Americans call pudding, which is a custard of milk and eggs with flavoring. It's closer to fruitcake, although there's no cake in it, and it's boiled instead of baked.

Is Christmas pudding healthy? ›

The mixed spices, cinnamon, ginger, cloves, pimentos (or all spice) in a Christmas pudding are also an incredible source of aromatic antioxidants. Spices aid digestion and have anti-inflammatory and anti-bacterial properties.

Is it safe to put coins in Christmas pudding? ›

As mentioned above, most modern coins contain nickel and/or brass, which can react with the ingredients in the pudding. For those who want to honour this age-old tradition, we recommend using specially-made coin tokens that are safe for use.

Do people still put money in Christmas pudding? ›

Adding silver coins into plum pudding is a fun Christmas tradition. The notion being that whoever finds the coin will have good luck. The tradition may date as far back as early as the 1300s when several small items like dried peas and chicken wishbones were added to the pudding mixture.

Why is Christmas pudding black? ›

The pudding is very dark, almost black in appearance due to the dark sugars and black treacle in most recipes, and its long cooking time. The mixture can be moistened with the juice of citrus fruits, brandy and other alcohol (some recipes call for dark beers such as mild, stout or porter).

Why do we put brandy on Christmas pudding? ›

It's said that the flaming brandy represents the Passion of Christ and traditionally there were 13 ingredients in the pudding, said to represent Christ's 13 disciples.

Is Christmas pudding the same as figgy pudding? ›

Figgy pudding — also known as plum pudding or Christmas pudding — is a staple of the British Christmas table, she says. "It resembles something like a cannonball, and it maybe feels a bit like a cannonball when it hits your stomach, but it's tradition and we love it," Waugh tells NPR's Michel Martin.

What does the Christmas pudding symbolize? ›

It's said that Christmas pudding needs to be prepared with 13 ingredients to represent Jesus and his twelve disciples. Every family member stirs it in turn from east to west to honour their journey. Historically, Christmas pudding wasn't even considered to be a dessert.

What is the symbolism of Christmas pudding? ›

They should be made with 13 ingredients to represent Jesus and the 12 Disciples. The decorative sprig of holly that adorns the top of the pudding represents Jesus' crown of thorns – and holly was believed to bring good luck and have healing and protective powers.

Why do Christians eat Christmas pudding? ›

Religious significance

It is believed that a Christmas pudding must contain thirteen ingredients. These ingredients each represent Jesus and each of his twelve disciples. Traditionally, brandy is poured over the Christmas pudding and set aflame before serving. The flames are believed to represent Christ's passion.

What are the benefits of Christmas pudding? ›

Traditional Christmas puddings consists of fibre rich ingredients, such as fruits, nuts and currants. Dried fruits are rich in fibre, enzymes, polyphenols (substances with a high antioxidant activity), vitamins and minerals.

Is Christmas pudding unhealthy? ›

The traditional Christmas pudding is therefore by no means a low fat product. Further, the 14% fat from the suet is pure saturated fat, which has been recognized as a contributor to the suffering of high blood pressure and coronary heart disease. The traditional recipe provided also contains a high sugar content.

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