Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (2024)

Since the white wedding dress as we know it today burst into the fashion world with Queen Victoria’s wedding dress in 1840, it’s gone through a lot of different styles and trends.

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (1)

The 1900s was when the fashion of Queen Victoria’s wedding saw a full trickle-down effect to the everyday women. In the 1900s, the style focused on a full and modest shape, with an S-shaped corset complete with ruffled blouse and large sleeves. The waist line sat a little higher than the actual waist, and high- necked collars, as well as tapered wrist cuffs, were fashionable. Brides could expect to wear long gloves, veiled hats, and long trains. Bouquets were large and over the top, while the makeup was just the opposite—the 1900s bride’s goal was to appear as natural as possible.

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (2)Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (3)

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (4)

The 1910s saw an introduction of a more flowing and less structured dress silhouette, phasing out the large sleeves and voluminous ruffles of the 1900s. Some historians speculate that the dresses became looser in the skirt to allow for dancing at receptions, as it became increasing popular in this decade. The dresses were high-waisted empire lines, with sleeves worn to the elbow. To make up for the loss of the ruffle ornamentation, brides often wore dresses with intricate lace designs. Cap-style veils were common in this era, as were smaller bouquets.

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (5) Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (6)
Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (7)

In the 1920s, brides began to see the first streamlined silhouettes. Thanks to “flapper” style, bridal dresses became straight silhouettes with a swing hem, lower scoop necklines, and lower waists that sat on the hip. This decade also saw a huge burst of popularity for embroidery and beading and a resurgence for overly-large bouquets. Brides of the ‘20s used headdresses rather than veils, and wore their dresses shorter (on or below their knees rather than to the floor). This decade also saw the introduction of the veil flowing into a train.

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (8) Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (9)

The 1930s brought with it the Great Depression, which made wedding dresses a luxury that many women simply couldn’t afford. Most of the wedding dresses available were produced in the cheaper rayon, rather than the more expensive silk. Brides often chose dress styles that they could simply dye a different color and wear again after the wedding. They wore hats rather than veils. Hemlines fell from the 1920s, but instead of returning to the floor they instead stopped at the ankle.

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (10)Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (11)

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (12)

Wartime weddings became common in the 1940s, and they were rapid-fire affairs. According to a 1942 issue of Vogue: “The 1942 schedule may run something like this: engagement announcement on Monday, invitations sent out by telegraph on Wednesday, the last handful of rice and rose petals flung on Saturday.” (A little bit of a change from the sometimes years-long wedding process today!) Brides began to use DIY techniques for their dresses in the 40s, using curtains for veils, furniture upholstery for dresses, and paper flowers. Gowns of the 40s most often featured rounded shoulders, tight gathered sleeves with small shoulder puffs, a corset waist, and full padded hips.

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (13)Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (14)
Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (15)

Post-war, the 1950s was the first decade that truly allowed for a development of wedding fashion (helped along by Grace Kelly’s gorgeous royal wedding). Gloves came back onto the bridal scene, with fingerless bridal gloves and short gloves for the wedding party a must-have item for 50s brides. Shorter hemlines, reminiscent of the 20s and 30s, came back into play, along with a new emphasis on the bride’s shoes. The sweetheart neckline became immensely popular in the 50s, along with strapless gowns and coordinated bolero jackets. (Brides wanted to be respectful and cover their shoulders in the church, but be able to be free and flirty at their reception.) Lace tiers and frills for full-bodied skirts became popular. Bodices were fitted and cinched at the waist. Bird cage veils were all the rage. And bridesmaids didn’t find themselves left out in the cold—bridesmaids dresses became teacup or ballerina dresses.

Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (16) Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (17)

Check back in with us next Friday to find more bridal styles from the 1960s to today. Which decade inspires your wedding fashion the most? Let us know!

March 19th, 2016|Wedding Tips|

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Weddings Through the Decades: 1900-1950 (2024)

FAQs

What was a wedding like in the 1900s? ›

Brides could expect to wear long gloves, veiled hats, and long trains. Bouquets were large and over the top, while the makeup was just the opposite—the 1900s bride's goal was to appear as natural as possible.

What were weddings like in the 1950s? ›

This formal attire conveyed an air of sophistication and tradition. The Ceremony: Religious ceremonies were the norm in the 1950s, with couples marrying in churches, synagogues, or other places of worship. These weddings were often solemn and dignified, with the exchange of vows being the central focus.

How have weddings changed over time? ›

Past: Traditional ceremonies were heavily influenced by religious and cultural norms. They were often lengthy and followed a strict protocol. Present: Contemporary weddings are more diverse. Many couples opt for secular or non-traditional ceremonies that are personalized and succinct.

What were weddings like in the 1910s? ›

Brides stopped wearing gloves, a tradition that was important in matters of the heart since the Middle Ages, but signaled the new freedom of the 20th century. The popularity of the phonograph allowed wedding receptions to include less expensive background music for dancing.

How old did people get married in 1900? ›

In 1900, as the lower chart shows, the typical young groom was almost twenty-six and his bride was four years younger. For the next half century, couples approaching the altar grew steadily younger and the age difference between bride and groom diminished.

What were weddings like in the 1920s? ›

Small weddings were common during the 1920s and these included elopement or a civil ceremony at city hall. If the couple planned a large affair, a justice of the peace was utilized to make the marriage official.

What was the average age for a woman to get married in 1950? ›

The median age at first marriage in 1950 was 23 for males and 20 for females.

What were weddings like in the 1960s? ›

While formal weddings were still held in ballrooms and churches, other couples totally bucked everything to do with tradition and went their own way. With the popularity of boho weddings came a surge in the number of weddings being held in more natural settings like parks and botanic gardens.

How marriage in the 1950s compared to today? ›

1 In 1950, 82% of the female population was married (out of nonwidows between the ages of 18 and 64). By 2000 this had declined to 62%. Adults now spend a smaller fraction of their lives married. In 1950 females spent about 88% of their life married as compared with 60% in 1995.

What did weddings look like in the 1800s? ›

Wedding Ceremonies in the 1800s. Next to the wedding dress, the biggest part of a wedding is the ceremony itself. 19th-century couples often held the ceremony at the home of the bride and it typically took place around noon. A short affair, it included an exchange of vows and a dinner feast and dancing afterwards.

How was marriage done in the past? ›

Throughout history, some marriages were done by proxy, some involves a dowry (the bride's family giving money or presents to the groom or his family), and some requires a bride price (the groom or his family giving money or a present to the bride's family).

In what ways are modern weddings different from weddings in the past? ›

Description of a Typical Modern Wedding Ceremony

Instead of classical processions, the bridal party might dance to the front, or there may not be a structured party. Rituals are personalized; some couples opt for sand ceremonies, handfasting, or even create entirely new rituals.

What was marriage like in the 1890s? ›

Married women lived a very restricted life; wives were expected to cater to the needs of their house and husband. If a family was wealthy, they would be able to hire someone to care for the home. This, however, did not mean a wife had the opportunity to pursue other interest.

What did wedding dresses look like in 1900? ›

August 10, 1902. Modesty was the theme for the Edwardian bride and the aim was to be covered entirely from the neck down. Bridal dresses were typically made from chiffon over satin, cotton, or silk. Sheer fabrics embellished with lace or embroidery were used for lighter, yet chaste, bodices.

How old were girls when they got married in the 1800s? ›

In 18th-century America, the typical age of marriage for middle-to-upper class white women was 22 and 26 for men. Women began courting as early as 15 or 16, but most delayed marriage until their early twenties.

What were weddings like in the 19th century? ›

Because a home wedding was the standard, and the bride's family hosted the reception, gatherings were usually small and intimate. Many of the items in the bride's trousseau were made by hand by family members, and the wedding dress was usually the work of a reputable dressmaker known to the family.

Were there arranged marriages in the 1900s? ›

Until the first half of the 20th century, arranged marriages were common in migrant families in the United States.

What was marriage like in the 19th century in America? ›

A Spotlight on a Primary Source by Anne Brown Adams

Anne Brown Adams to Alexander Ross,circa 1880s (Gilder Lehrman Collection) In the early nineteenth century, married women in the US were legally subordinate to their husbands. Wives could not own their own property, keep their own wages, or enter into contracts.

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