Abstract
The CoLab score was developed and externally validated to rule out COVID-19 among suspected patients presenting at the emergency department. We hypothesized a within-patient decrease in the CoLab score over time in an intensive care unit (ICU) cohort. Such a decrease would create the opportunity to potentially rule out the need for isolation when the infection is overcome. Using linear mixed-effects models, data from the Maastricht Intensive Care COVID (MaastrICCht) cohort were used to investigate the association between time and the CoLab score. Models were adjusted for sex, APACHE II score, ICU mortality, and daily SOFA score. The CoLab score decreased by 0.30 points per day (95% CI −0.33 to −0.27), independent of sex, APACHE II, and Mortality. With increasing SOFA score over time, the CoLab score decreased more strongly (−0.01 (95% CI −0.01 to −0.01) additional decrease per one-point increase in SOFA score.) The CoLab score decreased in ICU patients on mechanical ventilation for COVID-19, with a one-point reduction per three days, independent of sex, APACHE II, and ICU mortality, and somewhat stronger with increasing multi-organ failure over time. This suggests that the CoLab score would decrease below a threshold where COVID-19 can be excluded.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 8220 |
Journal | Scientific Reports |
Volume | 14 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2024 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2024.
Funding
Funders | Funder number |
---|---|
ZonMw | 10430102110002 |
Keywords
- CoLab score
- COVID-19
- Linear mixed-effects models
- SARS-CoV-2
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Schoenmakers, T., Leers, M. P. G., Gorissen, S. H. M., van Loo, I. H. M., van Rosmalen, F., Aydeniz, E., Schellens, J., Driessen, M., Deneer, R., de Venne, W. P. H. G. V. V., Wolffs, P. F. G., van Mook, W. N. K. A., van Bussel, B. C. T., Ament, S., Arbous, M. S., Bekers, O., van Berckel, M., Boer, A. K., van Dam, D. W., ... Peeters, A. (2024). The laboratory parameters-derived CoLab score as an indicator of the host response in ICU COVID-19 patients decreases over time: a prospective cohort study. Scientific Reports, 14(1), Article 8220. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58727-y
Schoenmakers, Tom ; Leers, Mathie P.G. ; Gorissen, Stefan H.M. et al. / The laboratory parameters-derived CoLab score as an indicator of the host response in ICU COVID-19 patients decreases over time : a prospective cohort study. In: Scientific Reports. 2024 ; Vol. 14, No. 1.
@article{88e1c7c1a2b84ed18a0207dbeb97e3b1,
title = "The laboratory parameters-derived CoLab score as an indicator of the host response in ICU COVID-19 patients decreases over time: a prospective cohort study",
abstract = "The CoLab score was developed and externally validated to rule out COVID-19 among suspected patients presenting at the emergency department. We hypothesized a within-patient decrease in the CoLab score over time in an intensive care unit (ICU) cohort. Such a decrease would create the opportunity to potentially rule out the need for isolation when the infection is overcome. Using linear mixed-effects models, data from the Maastricht Intensive Care COVID (MaastrICCht) cohort were used to investigate the association between time and the CoLab score. Models were adjusted for sex, APACHE II score, ICU mortality, and daily SOFA score. The CoLab score decreased by 0.30 points per day (95% CI −0.33 to −0.27), independent of sex, APACHE II, and Mortality. With increasing SOFA score over time, the CoLab score decreased more strongly (−0.01 (95% CI −0.01 to −0.01) additional decrease per one-point increase in SOFA score.) The CoLab score decreased in ICU patients on mechanical ventilation for COVID-19, with a one-point reduction per three days, independent of sex, APACHE II, and ICU mortality, and somewhat stronger with increasing multi-organ failure over time. This suggests that the CoLab score would decrease below a threshold where COVID-19 can be excluded.",
keywords = "CoLab score, COVID-19, Linear mixed-effects models, SARS-CoV-2",
author = "Tom Schoenmakers and Leers, {Mathie P.G.} and Gorissen, {Stefan H.M.} and {van Loo}, {Inge H.M.} and {van Rosmalen}, Frank and Eda Aydeniz and Joep Schellens and Marielle Driessen and Ruben Deneer and {de Venne}, {Wilhelmine P.H.G.Verboeket van} and Wolffs, {Petra F.G.} and {van Mook}, {Walther N.K.A.} and {van Bussel}, {Bas C.T.} and Stephanie Ament and Arbous, {M. Sesmu} and Otto Bekers and {van Berckel}, Miranda and Boer, {Arjan Kars} and {van Dam}, {Dirk W.} and Ruben Deneer and {van Doorn}, {William P.T.M.} and Dormans, {Tom P.} and Evers, {Silvia M.M.A.} and Tim Frenzel and {de Geus-Bosma}, Madeleen and Judith Gillis and {van der Horst}, {Iwan C.C.} and Koek, {W. Nadia H.} and Kitty Linssen and Meex, {Steven J.R.} and Mostard, {Guy J.M.} and Mostard, {Remy L.M.} and Otterspoor, {Luuk C.} and {van Riel}, {Natal A.W.} and Frans Stals and {van Westreenen}, Harro and Albert Wolthuis and {van Mastrigt}, Ghislaine and Andrea Peeters",
note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} The Author(s) 2024.",
year = "2024",
month = dec,
doi = "10.1038/s41598-024-58727-y",
language = "English",
volume = "14",
journal = "Scientific Reports",
issn = "2045-2322",
publisher = "Nature Publishing Group",
number = "1",
}
Schoenmakers, T, Leers, MPG, Gorissen, SHM, van Loo, IHM, van Rosmalen, F, Aydeniz, E, Schellens, J, Driessen, M, Deneer, R, de Venne, WPHGVV, Wolffs, PFG, van Mook, WNKA, van Bussel, BCT, Ament, S, Arbous, MS, Bekers, O, van Berckel, M, Boer, AK, van Dam, DW, Deneer, R, van Doorn, WPTM, Dormans, TP, Evers, SMMA, Frenzel, T, de Geus-Bosma, M, Gillis, J, van der Horst, ICC, Koek, WNH, Linssen, K, Meex, SJR, Mostard, GJM, Mostard, RLM, Otterspoor, LC, van Riel, NAW, Stals, F, van Westreenen, H, Wolthuis, A, van Mastrigt, G & Peeters, A 2024, 'The laboratory parameters-derived CoLab score as an indicator of the host response in ICU COVID-19 patients decreases over time: a prospective cohort study', Scientific Reports, vol. 14, no. 1, 8220. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-58727-y
The laboratory parameters-derived CoLab score as an indicator of the host response in ICU COVID-19 patients decreases over time: a prospective cohort study. / Schoenmakers, Tom; Leers, Mathie P.G.; Gorissen, Stefan H.M. et al.
In: Scientific Reports, Vol. 14, No. 1, 8220, 12.2024.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › Academic › peer-review
TY - JOUR
T1 - The laboratory parameters-derived CoLab score as an indicator of the host response in ICU COVID-19 patients decreases over time
T2 - a prospective cohort study
AU - Schoenmakers, Tom
AU - Leers, Mathie P.G.
AU - Gorissen, Stefan H.M.
AU - van Loo, Inge H.M.
AU - van Rosmalen, Frank
AU - Aydeniz, Eda
AU - Schellens, Joep
AU - Driessen, Marielle
AU - Deneer, Ruben
AU - de Venne, Wilhelmine P.H.G.Verboeket van
AU - Wolffs, Petra F.G.
AU - van Mook, Walther N.K.A.
AU - van Bussel, Bas C.T.
AU - Ament, Stephanie
AU - Arbous, M. Sesmu
AU - Bekers, Otto
AU - van Berckel, Miranda
AU - Boer, Arjan Kars
AU - van Dam, Dirk W.
AU - Deneer, Ruben
AU - van Doorn, William P.T.M.
AU - Dormans, Tom P.
AU - Evers, Silvia M.M.A.
AU - Frenzel, Tim
AU - de Geus-Bosma, Madeleen
AU - Gillis, Judith
AU - van der Horst, Iwan C.C.
AU - Koek, W. Nadia H.
AU - Linssen, Kitty
AU - Meex, Steven J.R.
AU - Mostard, Guy J.M.
AU - Mostard, Remy L.M.
AU - Otterspoor, Luuk C.
AU - van Riel, Natal A.W.
AU - Stals, Frans
AU - van Westreenen, Harro
AU - Wolthuis, Albert
AU - van Mastrigt, Ghislaine
AU - Peeters, Andrea
N1 - Publisher Copyright:© The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024/12
Y1 - 2024/12
N2 - The CoLab score was developed and externally validated to rule out COVID-19 among suspected patients presenting at the emergency department. We hypothesized a within-patient decrease in the CoLab score over time in an intensive care unit (ICU) cohort. Such a decrease would create the opportunity to potentially rule out the need for isolation when the infection is overcome. Using linear mixed-effects models, data from the Maastricht Intensive Care COVID (MaastrICCht) cohort were used to investigate the association between time and the CoLab score. Models were adjusted for sex, APACHE II score, ICU mortality, and daily SOFA score. The CoLab score decreased by 0.30 points per day (95% CI −0.33 to −0.27), independent of sex, APACHE II, and Mortality. With increasing SOFA score over time, the CoLab score decreased more strongly (−0.01 (95% CI −0.01 to −0.01) additional decrease per one-point increase in SOFA score.) The CoLab score decreased in ICU patients on mechanical ventilation for COVID-19, with a one-point reduction per three days, independent of sex, APACHE II, and ICU mortality, and somewhat stronger with increasing multi-organ failure over time. This suggests that the CoLab score would decrease below a threshold where COVID-19 can be excluded.
AB - The CoLab score was developed and externally validated to rule out COVID-19 among suspected patients presenting at the emergency department. We hypothesized a within-patient decrease in the CoLab score over time in an intensive care unit (ICU) cohort. Such a decrease would create the opportunity to potentially rule out the need for isolation when the infection is overcome. Using linear mixed-effects models, data from the Maastricht Intensive Care COVID (MaastrICCht) cohort were used to investigate the association between time and the CoLab score. Models were adjusted for sex, APACHE II score, ICU mortality, and daily SOFA score. The CoLab score decreased by 0.30 points per day (95% CI −0.33 to −0.27), independent of sex, APACHE II, and Mortality. With increasing SOFA score over time, the CoLab score decreased more strongly (−0.01 (95% CI −0.01 to −0.01) additional decrease per one-point increase in SOFA score.) The CoLab score decreased in ICU patients on mechanical ventilation for COVID-19, with a one-point reduction per three days, independent of sex, APACHE II, and ICU mortality, and somewhat stronger with increasing multi-organ failure over time. This suggests that the CoLab score would decrease below a threshold where COVID-19 can be excluded.
KW - CoLab score
KW - COVID-19
KW - Linear mixed-effects models
KW - SARS-CoV-2
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U2 - 10.1038/s41598-024-58727-y
DO - 10.1038/s41598-024-58727-y
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SN - 2045-2322
VL - 14
JO - Scientific Reports
JF - Scientific Reports
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ER -
Schoenmakers T, Leers MPG, Gorissen SHM, van Loo IHM, van Rosmalen F, Aydeniz E et al. The laboratory parameters-derived CoLab score as an indicator of the host response in ICU COVID-19 patients decreases over time: a prospective cohort study. Scientific Reports. 2024 Dec;14(1):8220. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-58727-y