Cooking on the Coals (2024)

Since the creation of fire & coals, mankind has been attempting to perfect how to cook their food.Whether you are in the kitchen or out in the woods, there is something primal at the heart of cooking that makes us so enamored with it. We love to watch a piece of steak hit a searing hot pan and sizzle. We love to create something delicious out of raw and natural food.

For the sake of convenience though, we have left some of that primal way of cooking behind. Technology now allows us to not have to worry about cooking as it will do it for us! We live in a world that is losing its in touch on creating its own food. So what do we do about this?

I have learned that getting in touch with traditional ways of cooking is not that difficult. Although fun, you truly don’t need skillets, pans, ovens, grills, and all of the other gadgets to create delicious food. All you really need is a fire.

Cooking on the Coals

Coal roasted bread

Cooking on the coals from a fire is a very traditional way to create a meal.

From historic cavemen to President Eisenhower (don’t believe me then look it up!), cooking a raw piece of meat right on the coals is a delicacy and an art. All you need to make this work is white hot charcoal and a piece of meat or veggies.

The beauty of cooking like this is that the searing heat from the fire cleanses the food that you are cooking. This allows the food to create a crust very quickly so that the coals do not stick to it. Once the food is ready, you can easily brush off any burnt crisps and enjoy your smoky flavored meal.

That has to be my favorite part. The flavor of the food when cooked on the coals is so unique to the palate. The food takes on the natural essence of the wood that you are cooking with. My favorite to cook with is hickory or pecan. These two woods are both smoky and sweet giving the meat a fantastic profile.

Cooking like this does not have to be limited to just meat. Cook veggies, seafood and even bread on the coals. My biggest tip is to always pay attention to the food that is cooking. Food cooks quickly with how hot the coals are, therefore, do not take your eyes off of it!

Do’s & Dont’s

Time to eat!

  • Make the fire out of natural wood or lump charcoal!
  • Allow the charcoal to reach high heat (white hot) so that the food is easy to cook and clean.
  • Try cooking different kinds of meat like rib-eyes, pork chops, lamb chops, and more!
  • You can easily cook seafood like this as well as half shelled lobster or even shrimp in tin foil
  • Eat your veggies from the fire! Throw squash, pumpkins, zucchinis and more on the coals for a smoky vegetable plate!
  • Even cook bread on the coals!
  • Avoid using briquettes as they contain containment for cooking on.
  • Use protective equipment like pitchforks, gloves and more.
  • Watch the fire and food carefully so that it does not burn. Things cook quickly so let someone else grab you another beer.

Interested in trying caveman cooking? Here are a few recipes of mine to get you started:

Cooking on the Coals (1)

Derek Wolf

Derek is the driving force behind Over the Fire Cooking. He started cooking with live fire in 2016 and decided to start a social media page so his friends and family could follow the journey. Fast forward to today and Over the Fire Cooking has spread across multiple platforms with millions now following Derek's fire cooking journey. He's a southern fellow who enjoys everything from classic BBQ to Central and South American inspired dishes. Whatever he's cooking up, it's guaranteed to be so freakin' delicious!

Cooking on the Coals (2024)

FAQs

How many coals for 250 degrees? ›

For low heat, around 250°F to 350°F, you'll want a fourth full charcoal chimney or about 25 briquettes. Maximum temperature and length of the cook depends on how you spread out your coals. If you spread lit coals in a thin layer, your temperature will be lower, and the heat will dissipate faster.

Is it safe to cook meat directly on coals? ›

Temperature control is certainly key to grilling steak. But, for the juiciest and most flavorful steak, go straight to the source and grill them right on the coals themselves.

What is to cook food over fire or hot coals usually on a flat metal frame? ›

Grill. To cook food over fire or hot coals, usually on a flat metal frame– My father hasn't grilled the meat yet.

How many briquettes for 350 degrees? ›

Most baking in a Dutch oven is done at 350F. For 10″ and 12″ ovens, a quick way to figure out how many charcoal briquettes you will need to achieve this temperature is to double the diameter of your Dutch oven and add one. So, for example, if you have a 10” Dutch oven, you will need about 21 briquettes for 350F.

What is the rule of 3 dutch oven? ›

Some dutch oven cooks use the "three up, three down rule." For 325 degrees in a 12-inch diameter iron oven you need 12 briquettes + 3 = 15 briquettes for the top and 12 briquettes - 3 = 9 briquettes for the bottom. To get 350° F, add one more coal on both the top and bottom.

Do you leave the lid open or closed when heating charcoal? ›

Regardless of the charcoal arrangement, place the cooking grate into position and close the lid. Ensure the grill vents, or dampers, are open. Wait 10- to 15-minutes as the grill heats up.

How long should I let charcoal burn before cooking? ›

Allow the charcoal to burn for approximately 15-20 minutes until it develops a layer of gray ash on the surface. This indicates that the coals are ready for cooking, as they have reached a consistent high temperature.

What is it called when you cook steak on coals? ›

Today we are doing a classic: steak on the coals, also known as dirty steak or caveman steak, with some lobster tails on the side.

Do coals have to be white before cooking? ›

You want to wait until at least 2/3rds of the charcoal lump has turned white and the charcoal has stopped smoking.

What is the difference between coal and charcoal? ›

It is similar in some respects to coal but is less dense and more porous. So the main difference between the two is that coal is a mineral and charcoal is the ultimate form of burnt wood.

What can you cook directly on coals? ›

Allow the charcoal to reach high heat (white hot) so that the food is easy to cook and clean. Try cooking different kinds of meat like rib-eyes, pork chops, lamb chops, and more! Eat your veggies from the fire! Throw squash, pumpkins, zucchinis and more on the coals for a smoky vegetable plate!

What is it called to cook over coals? ›

Grilling is a form of cooking that involves heat applied to the surface of food, commonly from above, below or from the side. Grilling usually involves a significant amount of direct, radiant heat, and tends to be used for cooking meat and vegetables quickly.

How to make good cooking coals? ›

To achieve a nice pile of cooking coals you'll want to transition your fire to hardwoods (like oak or maple) and make sure to maintain an open structure to the fire so air can move through.

How to keep a charcoal grill at 250 degrees? ›

How do you control the temp on your charcoal grill? Many people think it's the amount of charcoal you use, but the answer lies with the air dampers. Adjusting the air dampers will increase or decrease your temperature. The more air going into the grill, the hotter the grill will get.

How much charcoal to maintain 225 degrees? ›

Light 8 to 10 charcoal briquets in your chimney until ashed over and add them to the already lit coals in the grill; OR add 8 to 10 unlit briquets to the already lit coals.

How to maintain 250 degrees in a Weber grill? ›

Although controlling the temperature of the grill by the vents might seem difficult, it's not. Adjust your top vent until you hit 250°F. Make small adjustments. Open it more to raise the temp and close it to lower it.

How much charcoal for 275? ›

For temps of about 250-275 I use about 3/4 of a chimney of charcoal. For 350 plus for chicken and turkey, I use full overflowing chimney. For lower temp so 225 or so you can get by with half a chimney or less. If you light too much all you got to do is let it die down....

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