Benefits of Cabbage (2024)

Benefits of Cabbage (1)
Medically Reviewed by Kathleen M. Zelman,RD,LD,MPH on November 29, 2022

Written by Paul Frysh

It’s Packed With Nutrients

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Half a cup of cooked cabbage has about a third the vitamin C you need for the day. It also gives you doses of fiber, folate, potassium, magnesium, vitamins A and K, and more.

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You Can Ferment It -- and Make It Healthier

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Just leave it in its own juices until bacteria start to feed on it. Sound gross? You’ve probably already eaten it. It’s called sauerkraut. For a spicier, more exotic version, try kimchi, a dish made popular in Korea.

When cabbage ferments, it makes natural probiotics that nourish the bacteria in your gut. Those bacteria help your body fight germs, take in nutrients, digest food, and control anxiety.

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Even Raw, It’s Great for You

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Although you get different nutrients if you cook or ferment it, raw red cabbage in particular might give you the best nutritional boost per serving. Slice it very thinly and leave it for about 10 minutes to help bring out the fullest, most complex flavors. Then add it to salads or sandwiches or turn it into coleslaw.

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It’s Loaded With Antioxidants

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You’ll get a good dose of well-known ones like vitamin C and manganese. But cabbage really shines when it comes to plant chemicals called phytonutrients, a cell-protecting force.

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It’s Good for Inflammation

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Cabbage is loaded with lots of chemicals that help ease swelling in your tissues. This helps protect you from other health issues because inflammation is linked to things like cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and Alzheimer’s disease.

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It’s Good for Your Digestion

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Cabbage has 1 gram of fiber for every 10 calories. That helps fill you up, so you eat less. It also keeps you regular, and it could help lower your “bad” (LDL) cholesterol and control your blood sugar.

Cabbage also has nutrients that keep the lining of your stomach and intestines strong. Its juice also can help stomach ulcers heal.

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It Can Help Your Heart

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Cabbage, especially red cabbage, seems to raise levels of beta-carotene, lutein, and other heart-protective antioxidants. It also helps lower something called “oxidized” LDL, which is linked to hardening of the arteries. And since it eases inflammation, it can help prevent heart disease.

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It May Help Keep Cancer Away

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A number of studies suggest that cabbage could help prevent certain types of cancer. In part, that belief comes from cabbage’s antioxidant and anti-inflammatory qualities. It’s also because of something called glucosinolates, special sulfur-containing substances that your body turns into cancer fighters.

They’re in other vegetables, too, including kale, collards, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, and cauliflower.

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It May Help Prevent Type 2 Diabetes

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A diet high in cabbage was found to lower the chances of type 2 diabetes in a recent study. Those who followed the Nordic style diet most closely, which also includes lots of root vegetables, fish, apples, pears, oatmeal, and rye bread, were up to 38% less likely to get the disease.

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It’s Flexible

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Literally -- you can bend it -- and also because of the many ways you could use it. You can steam, boil, sauté, stir-fry, and bake it. Chop it raw for coleslaw and other salads, or use whole leaves as a heart-healthy substitute for tortillas or sandwich bread. That’s a great way to add nutrition while you cut carbs and calories.

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It’s Affordable

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Fresh green cabbage costs an average of 62 cents a pound. That’s about 26 cents per cooked edible cup, which gives you two servings. That makes it one of the cheapest vegetables you can buy. Only potatoes cost less (20 cents per cup). You know what that means: More sauerkraut, kimchi, and coleslaw for everyone!

Benefits of Cabbage (2024)

FAQs

What happens to the body when you eat cabbage everyday? ›

Cabbage has 1 gram of fiber for every 10 calories. That helps fill you up, so you eat less. It also keeps you regular, and it could help lower your “bad” (LDL) cholesterol and control your blood sugar. Cabbage also has nutrients that keep the lining of your stomach and intestines strong.

Does cabbage clean your gut? ›

May Help with Better Gut Health

As a natural source of dietary fiber, cabbage aids digestion and promotes regular bowel movements, reducing the risk of constipation. Furthermore, cabbage is a natural source of prebiotics, an indigestible fiber that acts as “fuel” for live and beneficial probiotics.

Why do I feel better after eating cabbage? ›

Improved immune system.

The vitamin C found in cabbage is good for your whole body. Not only is it an antioxidant that fights free radicals, but it also helps to fight heart disease, cancer, and even the common cold. Vitamin C also helps your body to absorb the iron it needs.

What is the healthiest way to eat cabbage? ›

If you want to preserve these nutritional benefits, it's best to steam your cabbage. First, because steaming improves its cholesterol-lowering properties. Steaming also preserves more glucosinolates than microwaving, despite longer cooking time. Purple or red cabbage is a special nutritional powerhouse.

Why does cabbage cleanse you out? ›

Cabbage does double detox duty. Its diuretic properties help rid your body of excess liquid, carrying toxins along with it. Like other cruciferous veggies, cabbage is also sulfur-rich, helping your liver break down toxins so they can be more easily expelled.

Is cabbage healthier, cooked or raw? ›

According to Scientific American, cooking cruciferous vegetables such as broccoli, cauliflower, and cabbage helps them release indole, an organic compound that can fight off precancerous cells. Raw cruciferous vegetables have also been known to cause digestive problems for some people.

How many times a week should you eat cabbage? ›

To get the most benefit, try to consume ½ to ¾ cup cooked or 1 ½ cup raw cabbage per day at least 5 days per week. This is pretty easy to do since there are so many ways to prepare cabbage. Traditional methods of steaming or boiling cabbage can extract flavor and nutrients.

What does cabbage do to your insides? ›

It helps improve digestion

This crunchy vegetable is full of gut-friendly insoluble fiber, a type of carbohydrate that can't be broken down in the intestines. Insoluble fiber helps keep the digestive system healthy by adding bulk to stool and promoting regular bowel movements ( 24 ).

What are the disadvantages of cabbage to the body? ›

An increase in goitrin and thiocyanates inhibits thyroid function and benzyl cyanide can result in potential adverse effects (dermal and respiratory manifestations). Eating cabbage in excess can result in abdominal discomfort, diarrhoea and flatulence.

Does cabbage detox the liver? ›

Cabbage is rich in vitamin C and sulphur; both help remove toxins such as free radicals and uric acid from your body. Cabbage juice contains 'Indole-3 carbonile' antioxidant, which plays a pivotal role in detoxifying the liver.

Which cabbage is healthiest? ›

However, the purple variety is richer in beneficial plant compounds that have been linked to health benefits, such as stronger bones and a healthier heart. Purple cabbage is also thought to lower inflammation and protect against certain types of cancers.

Is cabbage healthier than lettuce? ›

Which should you choose? If you're looking for the healthier option of the two, choose cabbage. Lettuce varieties such as red leaf lettuce and romaine are also good options. Cabbage, including green and red cabbage, is typically higher in vitamins, minerals, and beneficial plant compounds than iceberg lettuce.

What does cabbage do for your brain? ›

Improves Brain Health: Cabbage, particularly the purple variety, is powerful brain food. It contains vitamin K, and the antioxidant anthocyanin, which boosts mental function and concentration. Vitamin K, an often forgotten vitamin, can also improve your defense against conditions such as Alzheimer's and dementia.

How long does cabbage stay in your stomach? ›

Vegetables can take a bit longer to digest than fruit. However, lettuce, cucumber, peppers, tomatoes, and other vegetables containing a lot of water will need just around 30 minutes to leave “stomach land” behind. Cruciferous vegetables including kale, cauliflower, broccoli, etc. usually digest in 40 minutes.

Can I lose weight eating cabbage everyday? ›

Consuming cabbage can prove to be very beneficial for weight loss. It is very low in calories, which is considered suitable for reducing weight. According to the study, there are about 25 calories in 100 grams of cabbage. Cabbage is rich in water and fibre, which helps in keeping the intestines healthy.

Is cabbage good for your liver? ›

Cabbage is rich in vitamin C and sulphur; both help remove toxins such as free radicals and uric acid from your body. Cabbage juice contains 'Indole-3 carbonile' antioxidant, which plays a pivotal role in detoxifying the liver.

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