5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Sugar Cookies (2024)

Kelli Foster

Kelli FosterSenior Contributing Food Editor

Kelli is a Senior Contributing Food Editor for Kitchn. She's a graduate of the French Culinary Institute and author of the cookbooks, Plant-Based Buddha Bowls, The Probiotic Kitchen, Buddha Bowls, and Everyday Freekeh Meals. She lives in New Jersey.

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updated Oct 29, 2020

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Whether you make beautiful cut-outs, dust them with colored sugar, or sandwich them with buttercream or Nutella, sugar cookies are a holiday staple!

Before you whip up your next batch of sugar cookies, be sure you’re not making one of these five common mistakes.

  • Get a recipe: 18 Cookie Recipes for Your Holiday Cookie Exchange

1. Using butter that’s too soft.

We’ve all been there — wanting to make cookies yet forgetting to take the butter out of the refrigerator to soften. Whatever you do, fight the urge to heat it in the microwave for a few seconds. This will very likely make the butter too soft.

Cookies won’t hold their shape as well and are likely to turn out greasy when made with butter that’s too soft.

→ Follow this tip: Let the butter stand at room temperature for about an hour, until it’s soft and gives to gentle pressure. If you’re really pressed for time, you can speed the process along by cutting the butter into small cubes, or even grating it.


  • Why You Should Grate Your Butter the Next Time You Bake

2. Working the dough too much.

When making cookies, I used to have a (very!) bad habit of mixing in the dry ingredients until they were completely incorporated. And then mixing the dough even more, for no good reason. Thankfully I was eventually steered in the right direction.

Over-working the dough yields a tough cookie, which is not at all what you want. The very best sugar cookies are soft and tender.

→ Follow this tip: One of the keys to great sugar cookies is mixing the dry ingredients only until they’re just incorporated, and not a second longer. Once the dry ingredients are added, less mixing equals more tender cookies.

3. Not chilling the dough.

Chilling the dough is a key step in making sugar cookies, especially when you’re making cut-outs. Even if you’re tight on time, make sure to get the dough in the fridge, or even the freezer, even if it’s only for a little while. Skip this step, and the dough will be sticky, and much harder to work with.

→ Follow this tip: Chill sugar cookie dough in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes, or in the freezer for 15 minutes. The dough will be so much easier to work with! It will roll out nicely, and if you’re making cut-outs, chilled dough will help you get clean, sharp edges. Chilled dough also holds its shape better in the oven.

  • Why I Roll Out Sugar Cookie Dough Before Chilling It

4. Rolling out the dough too thick or too thin.

When you’re making cut-out cookies, it can be tricky to roll the dough just right. Roll it too thin, and the dough will be really fragile and may easily tear or break. Roll it too thick, and you run the risk of the cookies not baking evenly or cooking all the way through.

→ Follow this tip: For super soft, tender sugar cookies, roll the dough to 1/4-inch thick. The dough will be easy to work with, without breaking or tearing, and it will bake up nicely.

  • How to Make Cut-Out Sugar Cookies

5. Over-baking the cookies.

We often tell you to bake cookies until they’re golden brown. This isn’t the case with sugar cookies, though. Once the edges develop a golden hue, you’ve gone too far. While overcooked sugar cookies are certainly still palatable, they’ll be hard and crunchy, instead of soft and chewy.

→ Follow this tip: Pull the cookie sheet from the oven as soon as they’ve set and gained some color, but not too much. They should also look slightly crackled across the center.

What are your best tips for making sugar cookies?

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5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Sugar Cookies (2024)

FAQs

5 Mistakes to Avoid When Making Sugar Cookies? ›

Overmixing is exactly what it sounds like: the process by which a dough or batter gets mixed too much, typically yielding dense, tough, or deflated baked goods. Overmixed doughs and batters may have an unappealing look or feel, which remain just as unappealing when they're baked.

What are 4 tips to keep in mind while making cookies? ›

Tips for Baking Better Cookies
  1. Soften Your Butter. Most cookie recipes call for softened butter. ...
  2. Creaming Butter. ...
  3. Measure Your Flour Correctly. ...
  4. Line Your Pans With Parchment Paper. ...
  5. Add Eggs One at a Time. ...
  6. Add Flour or Dry Ingredients in Batches. ...
  7. Fold in Chocolate Chips by Hand. ...
  8. Space Cookies Evenly on Baking Sheet.

What happens when you overmix sugar cookies? ›

Overmixing is exactly what it sounds like: the process by which a dough or batter gets mixed too much, typically yielding dense, tough, or deflated baked goods. Overmixed doughs and batters may have an unappealing look or feel, which remain just as unappealing when they're baked.

How to tell if sugar cookies are bad? ›

Apart from the smell, if the cookies seem unnaturally hard, they are likely to be stale. Such cookies can never be enjoyed. Another way to recognise the bad cookies is by noting their texture. If the cookie seems dry and unnecessarily hard, they are likely to be stale.

What are 3 problems with baking cookies? ›

But anyone who's ever made cookies has experienced the agony of treat defeat when a batch baked with the highest of hopes just doesn't hit the mark. They could be dry or doughy, tough or crumbly, spread too thin (or hardly spread at all), entirely too sweet or bewilderingly bland, or burnt or underbaked.

What are three problems with cookies? ›

Here are some risks related to the use of cookies.
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Dec 1, 2022

What makes cookies taste better? ›

Just like in the laboratory, even the seemingly smallest changes can affect the outcome — oven temperature variations, moisture and even the order in which you add the ingredients are just a few of the factors that can affect texture and taste. And while some may love a soft cookie, others prefer a crispier variation.

What ingredient makes cookies last longer? ›

It's all about moisture. To keep it simple, cookie recipes that contain a lot of butter, brown sugar or egg yolks are going to yield soft and chewy cookies, because those ingredients add moisture and retain it for a longer amount of time.

What happens if you over cream, butter, and sugar in cookies? ›

Over-creamed butter and sugar adds in too much air and alters the final texture – typically to be more gummy and dense. Sometimes over-creaming can produce cakes, cupcakes, or cookies that collapse upon baking or while cooling if the mixture is well and truly over-creamed (where it looks like curdled milk).

What is the best thickness for sugar cookies? ›

Place each portion onto a piece of lightly floured parchment paper or a lightly floured silicone baking mat. With a lightly floured rolling pin, roll the dough out to about 1/4-inch thickness. Use more flour if the dough seems too sticky. The rolled-out dough can be any shape, as long as it is evenly 1/4-inch thick.

Why poke holes in sugar cookies? ›

So by poking the holes in, the cookie. will ensure that the cookie shape does not spread, which sugar cookies love to do. It also helps it stay nice and flat at the top.

Is it OK to leave sugar cookies out overnight? ›

Room Temperature:

Decorate the cookies within 48 hours of being baked, as they will start to become stale if left at room temperature for too long. If you need to store them for longer, store the undecorated cookies in an airtight container.

What does an underbaked sugar cookie look like? ›

Here are some signs to look out for: Colour: Raw or undercooked cookies tend to have a pale appearance, lacking that golden or slightly browned hue that indicates they're fully baked. Watch for cookies that still have a doughy or unbaked look. Texture: Touch the surface of the cookies gently.

Do you grease a cookie sheet for sugar cookies? ›

Should I grease my cookie sheets? Unless the recipe tells you to grease the cookie sheet, resist the impulse. The extra grease causes cookie dough (which already contains a lot of fat) to spread. If you're concerned about cookies sticking, line the cookie sheet with parchment paper or a silicone non-stick mat.

What messes up cookies? ›

Not Enough Flour

Our cookies were brittle and greasy and cooked much faster than the other dough balls on the sheet. Though the culprit is usually a flour deficit, butter could also be to blame for this problem. Adding too soft or slightly melted butter to the dough can also result in flat cookies.

What are the three guidelines to follow when baking cookies? ›

You should allow about 2 inches (5 cm) of space between the cookies to keep them from spreading into each other. Use the same amount of dough on the spoon each time so that the cookies will be uniform in size. It is best to use a cool cookie sheet so the dough will not spread before it is placed in the oven.

What ingredients affect cookies? ›

6 Ingredients That Affect Your Cookies
  • Granulated sugar. Using granulated white sugar will result in a flatter, crispier and lighter-colored cookie. ...
  • Brown sugar. Using brown sugar will result in a denser, moister cookie. ...
  • Melted butter. ...
  • Baking powder. ...
  • Baking soda. ...
  • Chilling dough for 24 Hours.

What precaution should be taken while using cookies? ›

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Using HTTPS is crucial for securing the connection between a user's browser and a web server. When a website employs HTTPS, it encrypts all data transmitted between the client and the server, including session cookies, preventing attackers from eavesdropping or tampering with the data.

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